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新型吲唑衍生物通过多靶点机制发挥强效凋亡和抗增殖作用:合成与生物学评价。

Novel indazole derivatives as potent apoptotic antiproliferative agents by multi-targeted mechanism: Synthesis and biological evaluation.

机构信息

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt.

出版信息

Bioorg Chem. 2022 Sep;126:105922. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105922. Epub 2022 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105922
PMID:35667253
Abstract

Indazole is a significant class of heterocyclic compounds with a wide range of biological activity. We display here the synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel series of indazole derivatives 6a-v, which are differently substituted at the 6-position of the indazole moiety. The antiproliferative activity of compounds 6a-v was tested against four human cancer cell lines, using the MTT assay and doxorubicin as the reference drug. Compounds 6f, 6i, 6j, 6 s, and 6n were the most effective synthesized derivatives, with GI values of 0.77, 0.86, 1.05, 1.05, and 1.07 µM, respectively, against the 4 cell lines, in comparison to the control doxorubicin (GI = 1.10 µM). Compounds 6f, 6i, 6j, and 6 s the most potent derivatives as antiproliferative agents, displayed the utmost inhibitory activity against EGFR, and CDK2 and c-Met. Compounds 6f, 6n, and 6 s induced apoptosis through cytochrome C overexpression and activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway generated by the investigated compounds.

摘要

吲唑是一类具有广泛生物活性的重要杂环化合物。我们在这里展示了一系列新型吲唑衍生物 6a-v 的合成和生物评价,它们在吲唑部分的 6 位具有不同的取代基。我们使用 MTT 法和阿霉素作为参考药物,测试了化合物 6a-v 对四种人类癌细胞系的增殖抑制活性。化合物 6f、6i、6j、6s 和 6n 是合成的最有效的衍生物,它们对 4 种细胞系的 GI 值分别为 0.77、0.86、1.05、1.05 和 1.07µM,与对照阿霉素(GI=1.10µM)相比。作为增殖抑制剂,化合物 6f、6i、6j 和 6s 是最有效的衍生物,对 EGFR、CDK2 和 c-Met 表现出最大的抑制活性。化合物 6f、6n 和 6s 通过细胞色素 C 过表达和所研究化合物产生的内在凋亡途径的激活诱导细胞凋亡。

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