Yang Zhuo, Fu Yinan, Wang Yueqi
Emergency Intensive Care Unit, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130000, China.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130000, China.
Emerg Med Int. 2022 May 27;2022:7074500. doi: 10.1155/2022/7074500. eCollection 2022.
To summarize the relevant evidence for nondrug nursing programs in neonatal operational pain management.
Computer search for the literature on neonatal procedural pain from 2015 to 2020 in Up To Date, JBI, NICE, SIGN, RNAO, NGC, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CNKI, and Wanfang database was conducted. All literature works that may meet the inclusion criteria were independently evaluated by two researchers to determine the quality grade of the articles.
Finally, 9 literature works were extracted, including 4 guidelines, 3 systematic reviews, and 2 evidence summaries. The relevant contents of the literature were extracted and summarized, and 20 pieces of the best evidence were obtained.
Breast feeding, sweetener, Kangaroo mother care, sensory stimulation, nonnutritive sucking, and other nondrug nursing programs can reduce the neonatal operational pain, which has guiding significance in neonatal operational pain management.
总结新生儿操作疼痛管理中非药物护理方案的相关证据。
通过计算机检索2015年至2020年Up To Date、JBI、NICE、SIGN、RNAO、NGC、PubMed、Cochrane图书馆、中国知网和万方数据库中有关新生儿程序性疼痛的文献。所有可能符合纳入标准的文献作品由两名研究人员独立评估，以确定文章的质量等级。
最终提取出9篇文献作品，包括4篇指南、3篇系统评价和2篇证据总结。对文献的相关内容进行提取和总结，获得20条最佳证据。
母乳喂养、甜味剂、袋鼠式护理、感觉刺激、非营养性吸吮等非药物护理方案可减轻新生儿操作疼痛，对新生儿操作疼痛管理具有指导意义。
