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[法国肿瘤学住院医师的培养:一项全国性调查]

[Formation of French oncology resident: A national survey].

作者信息

Rousseau Adrien, Laune Quentin, Ollivier Luc, Naoun Natacha, Alexandre Jérôme, Giraud Philippe, Azria David, Delaye Matthieu

机构信息

Association d'enseignement et de recherche des internes en oncologie (AERIO), 149, avenue du Maine, 75014 Paris, France.

Association d'enseignement et de recherche des internes en oncologie (AERIO), 149, avenue du Maine, 75014 Paris, France.

出版信息

Bull Cancer. 2022 Jul-Aug;109(7-8):834-843. doi: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2022.04.004. Epub 2022 Jun 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.bulcan.2022.04.004
PMID:35672186
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9167032/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

COVID-19 pandemic troubled hospital and university's organization. Previous study showed oncology resident's formation has been impacted by pandemic. One year later, we aimed to evaluate the state of oncology resident's formation.

METHODS

We conducted a transversal study written by AERIO and SJRO, released via social networks and mail to the French oncology residents.

RESULTS

One hundred and sixty-four residents answered. Sixty-four (39%) were male and 99 (60.4%) were female, mean age was 26.8 years old, mean semester was 5.7. One hundred and five (64%) were medical oncologist and 53 (32.3%) were radiation oncologist. One hundred and forty residents (85.4%) had lectures during hospital internships, mainly in cancer center (77.1%) and academic hospitals (60.7%). One hundred and twenty-one residents (73.8%) had specialized diploma lectures, in 34.7% of case monthly. Respectively 42.7% and 18.3% of residents could access to their formation's day respectively rarely and never. Strengths of oncology residency were scientific dynamism (91.9%), clinical breadth (82%) and knowledge renewal (78.9%). Attractivity's obstacles to the residency were psychological arduousness (64%), administrative burden (48.2%) and too important worktime (47%).

CONCLUSION

This survey shows the state of play of French oncology residency's formation at the end of 2021.

摘要

背景

新冠疫情给医院和大学的组织带来了困扰。此前的研究表明肿瘤住院医师培训受到了疫情的影响。一年后,我们旨在评估肿瘤住院医师培训的状况。

方法

我们开展了一项由AERIO和SJRO撰写的横断面研究,通过社交网络和邮件向法国肿瘤住院医师发布。

结果

164名住院医师进行了回复。其中64名(39%)为男性,99名(60.4%)为女性,平均年龄为26.8岁,平均学期为5.7个。105名(64%)为医学肿瘤学家,53名(32.3%)为放射肿瘤学家。140名住院医师(85.4%)在医院实习期间有讲座,主要在癌症中心(77.1%)和学术医院(60.7%)。121名住院医师(73.8%)有专业文凭讲座,34.7%的情况是每月一次。分别有42.7%和18.3%的住院医师很少或从未能够参加培训日。肿瘤住院医师培训的优势在于科学活力(91.9%)、临床广度(82%)和知识更新(78.9%)。住院医师培训的吸引力障碍包括心理压力大(64%)、行政负担重(48.2%)和工作时间过长(47%)。

结论

本次调查显示了2021年底法国肿瘤住院医师培训的情况。

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Results of the 1989 Association of Residents in Radiation Oncology survey.1989年放射肿瘤学住院医师协会调查结果。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1991 Jun;20(6):1363-7. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(91)90250-8.

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[Goals, motivations, and difficulties of young oncology residents].[年轻肿瘤专科住院医师的目标、动机与困难]
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Why do residents choose the medical oncology specialty? Implications for future recruitment--results of the 2007 French Association of Residents in Oncology (AERIO) Survey.为什么住院医师选择肿瘤医学专业?对未来招聘的启示——2007 年法国肿瘤住院医师协会(AERIO)调查结果。
Ann Oncol. 2010 Jan;21(1):161-5. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdp294. Epub 2009 Jul 23.
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