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袖状胃切除术后胃漏的X线平片表现

Plain X-ray findings of post sleeve gastrectomy gastric leak.

作者信息

Alharbi Sultan R

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Clin Imaging Sci. 2022 May 12;12:28. doi: 10.25259/JCIS_6_2022. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Gastric leak following sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is a rare but significant cause of morbidity and mortality. A high clinical index of suspicion is the most sensitive approach to detect gastric leaks. Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard diagnostic technique, although it might not be performed due to unavailability, and the inability to image superobese patients due to limited CT gantry space. Early detection and management are critical for attaining a better prognosis. The following pictorial review discusses the various plain X-ray radiographic findings that indicate a gastric leak. These findings may be overlooked, however, they remain valuable in patients with clinically suspected gastric leaks. This pictorial review illustrates the spectrum of findings related to post-SG gastric leak encountered in plain X-ray radiography.

摘要

袖状胃切除术后(SG)胃漏是一种罕见但重要的发病和死亡原因。高度的临床怀疑指数是检测胃漏最敏感的方法。计算机断层扫描(CT)是金标准诊断技术,尽管由于无法使用或因CT扫描架空间有限无法对超级肥胖患者进行成像,可能无法进行CT检查。早期发现和处理对于获得更好的预后至关重要。以下图片综述讨论了提示胃漏的各种X线平片表现。然而,这些表现可能会被忽视,但它们在临床怀疑胃漏的患者中仍然很有价值。本图片综述展示了X线平片中遇到的与袖状胃切除术后胃漏相关的一系列表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7e8/9168391/a552c4b6ebd0/JCIS-12-28-g001.jpg

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