Department of Surgery, 5223Atrium Health Navicent, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, USA.
Am Surg. 2022 Sep;88(9):2248-2249. doi: 10.1177/00031348221087918. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
Mucocele-like lesions of the breast (MLL) are believed to be due to mucinous ducts extruding their contents into the surrounding stroma. MLLs are a rare entity usually identified by calcifications noted on routine screening mammography. Surgical excision has been recommended due to the propensity for these lesions to harbor atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) or malignancy. A 44-year-old female patient presented to the breast center after undergoing routine mammography which showed a group of coarse appearing microcalcifications in the outer third of the breast. After further workup, a core needle biopsy was obtained with pathology showing benign breast tissue with acellular stromal mucin pools containing dystrophic calcifications. The patient underwent surgical excision with final pathology revealing ductal carcinoma in-situ and ADH with prominent mucin production throughout the stroma.
乳腺黏液性囊样病变(MLL)被认为是由于黏液性导管将其内容物挤出到周围基质中所致。MLL 是一种罕见的实体,通常通过在常规筛查乳房 X 光摄影中发现的钙化来识别。由于这些病变有发生非典型性导管增生(ADH)或恶性肿瘤的倾向,因此建议进行手术切除。一位 44 岁的女性患者在接受常规乳房 X 光摄影检查后到乳房中心就诊,该检查显示乳房外三分之一处有一组外观粗糙的微钙化。进一步检查后,进行了空心针活检,病理显示良性乳腺组织,其中含有细胞外基质黏液池和营养不良性钙化。患者接受了手术切除,最终病理显示原位导管癌和 ADH,整个基质中都有明显的黏液生成。