Rose G
Brain Behav Evol. 1986;28(1-3):134-44. doi: 10.1159/000118698.
Certain species of anurans and electric fish detect amplitude modulations as a means of identifying conspecifics and foreign objects, respectively. This paper provides an account of the similarities between the electrosensory and auditory systems in terms of the mechanisms by which this temporal information is analyzed. Both animals employ a temporal filtering mechanism in this analysis. The transformation from a periodicity coding of amplitude modulations by the peripheral nervous system to a temporal-filter analysis in the central nervous system appears to be present in a number of different animals, ranging from crickets to cats. The possibility of a similar temporal filtering mechanism in humans and its role in perception are discussed.
某些蛙类和电鱼分别通过检测幅度调制来识别同种个体和异物。本文阐述了电感应系统和听觉系统在分析这种时间信息的机制方面的相似之处。这两种动物在这种分析中都采用了时间滤波机制。从外周神经系统对幅度调制的周期性编码到中枢神经系统中的时间滤波分析的转变,似乎存在于从蟋蟀到猫等许多不同的动物中。本文还讨论了人类中类似时间滤波机制的可能性及其在感知中的作用。