Phisitkul Phinit, Mansur Nacime Salomao Barbachan, Netto Cesar de Cesar
Tri-state Specialists, LLP, 2730 Pierce Street #300, Sioux City, IA 51104, USA.
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, John PappaJohn Pavillion (JPP), Room 01066, Lower Level, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Foot Ankle Clin. 2022 Jun;27(2):431-455. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2021.11.027. Epub 2022 May 5.
Treatments of Achilles tendinopathy continue to evolve. The body of literature is inadequate to provide a comprehensive guide to evaluation and treat failed surgeries. Issues related to failed surgical treatment may be divided into infection/wound issue, mechanical failure, and persistent pain. Awareness of the potential problems described in this article will allow surgeons to have a foundation in clinical assessment and making accurate diagnoses. Various surgical treatment options are available and should be executed carefully to treat individualized patient conditions.
跟腱病的治疗方法不断发展。现有文献不足以提供评估和治疗手术失败的全面指南。与手术治疗失败相关的问题可分为感染/伤口问题、机械性失败和持续性疼痛。了解本文所述的潜在问题将使外科医生在临床评估和准确诊断方面有一个基础。有多种手术治疗选择，应谨慎实施以治疗个体化的患者情况。
