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甲基三氯硅烷 - 氢气体系外延化学气相沉积生长4H碳化硅的表面动力学机制

Surface Kinetic Mechanisms of Epitaxial Chemical Vapour Deposition of 4H Silicon Carbide Growth by Methyltrichlorosilane-H Gaseous System.

作者信息

Song Botao, Gao Bing, Han Pengfei, Yu Yue

机构信息

The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2022 May 25;15(11):3768. doi: 10.3390/ma15113768.

DOI:10.3390/ma15113768
PMID:35683066
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9181713/
Abstract

The chemical vapour deposition (CVD) technique could be used to fabricate a silicon carbide (SiC) epitaxial layer. Methyltrichlorosilane (CHSiCl, MTS) is widely used as a precursor for CVD of SiC with a wide range of allowable deposition temperatures. Typically, an appropriate model for the CVD process involves kinetic mechanisms of both gas-phase reactions and surface reactions. Here, we proposed the surface kinetic mechanisms of epitaxial SiC growth for MTS-H gaseous system where the MTS employed as the single precursor diluted in H. The deposition face is assumed to be the Si face with a surface site terminated by an open site or H atom. The kinetic mechanisms for surface reactions proposed in this work for MTS-H gaseous system of epitaxial growth of SiC by CVD technique from mechanisms proposed for H-Si-C-Cl system are discussed in detail. Predicted components of surface species and growth rates at different mechanisms are discussed in detail.

摘要

化学气相沉积(CVD)技术可用于制造碳化硅(SiC)外延层。甲基三氯硅烷(CHSiCl,MTS)被广泛用作SiC CVD的前驱体,其允许的沉积温度范围很广。通常,CVD过程的合适模型涉及气相反应和表面反应的动力学机制。在此,我们提出了MTS-H气体体系外延生长SiC的表面动力学机制,其中MTS作为单一前驱体在H中稀释。假设沉积面为Si面,表面位点由开放位点或H原子终止。本文从H-Si-C-Cl体系提出的机制出发,详细讨论了通过CVD技术外延生长SiC的MTS-H气体体系表面反应的动力学机制。详细讨论了不同机制下表面物种的预测成分和生长速率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/190a7f480603/materials-15-03768-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/79aa86d351c8/materials-15-03768-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/dad13c4769ee/materials-15-03768-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/f1ee26383ab5/materials-15-03768-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/43910068521b/materials-15-03768-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/e3cd06d44f0a/materials-15-03768-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/190a7f480603/materials-15-03768-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/79aa86d351c8/materials-15-03768-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/dad13c4769ee/materials-15-03768-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/f1ee26383ab5/materials-15-03768-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/43910068521b/materials-15-03768-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/e3cd06d44f0a/materials-15-03768-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/471e/9181713/190a7f480603/materials-15-03768-g006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Numerical Simulation of Gas Phase Reaction for Epitaxial Chemical Vapor Deposition of Silicon Carbide by Methyltrichlorosilane in Horizontal Hot-Wall Reactor.水平热壁反应器中甲基三氯硅烷外延化学气相沉积碳化硅气相反应的数值模拟
Materials (Basel). 2021 Dec 8;14(24):7532. doi: 10.3390/ma14247532.
2
Analysis of the gas phase reactivity of chlorosilanes.氯硅烷气相反应性分析。
J Phys Chem A. 2013 Jun 27;117(25):5221-31. doi: 10.1021/jp403529x. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
3
Chloride-based CVD growth of silicon carbide for electronic applications.
Chem Rev. 2012 Apr 11;112(4):2434-53. doi: 10.1021/cr200257z. Epub 2011 Dec 2.