Suppr超能文献

人工智能重建算法下的计算机断层成像在膝关节前交叉韧带运动损伤康复中的应用。

Computed Tomography Imaging under Artificial Intelligence Reconstruction Algorithm Used in Recovery of Sports Injury of the Knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament.

机构信息

College of Mathematics and Statistics, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

Department of Military Logistics, Army Logistics Academy, Chongqing 401331, China.

出版信息

Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2022 May 28;2022:1199841. doi: 10.1155/2022/1199841. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) reconstruction algorithm on computed tomography (CT) images and the application of CT image analysis in the recovery of knee anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) sports injuries. A total of 90 patients with knee trauma were selected for enhanced CT scanning and randomly divided into three groups. Group A used the filtered back projection (FBP) reconstruction algorithm, and the tube voltage was set to 120 kV during CT scanning. Group B used the iDose4 reconstruction algorithm, and the tube voltage was set to 120 kV during CT scanning. In group C, the iDose4 reconstruction algorithm was used, and the tube voltage was set to 100 kV during CT scanning. The noise, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), CT dose index volume (CTDI), dose length product (DLP), and effective radiation dose (ED) of the three groups of CT images were compared. The results showed that the noise of groups B and C was smaller than that of group A ( < 0.05), and the SNR and CNR of groups B and C were higher than those of group A. The images of patients in group A with the FBP reconstruction algorithm were noisy, and the boundaries were not clear. The noise of the images obtained by the iDose4 reconstruction algorithm in groups B and C was improved, and the image resolution was also higher. The agreement between arthroscopy and CT scan results was 96%. Therefore, the iterative reconstruction algorithm of iDose4 can improve the image quality. It was of important value in the diagnosis of knee ACL sports injury.

摘要

本研究旨在分析人工智能(AI)重建算法对计算机断层扫描(CT)图像的影响,以及 CT 图像分析在膝关节前交叉韧带(ACL)运动损伤恢复中的应用。选择 90 例膝关节外伤患者进行增强 CT 扫描,随机分为三组。A 组采用滤波反投影(FBP)重建算法,CT 扫描时管电压设为 120kV。B 组采用 iDose4 重建算法,CT 扫描时管电压设为 120kV。C 组采用 iDose4 重建算法,CT 扫描时管电压设为 100kV。比较三组 CT 图像的噪声、信噪比(SNR)、对比噪声比(CNR)、CT 剂量指数容积(CTDI)、剂量长度乘积(DLP)和有效辐射剂量(ED)。结果显示,B 组和 C 组的噪声均小于 A 组(<0.05),B 组和 C 组的 SNR 和 CNR 均高于 A 组。A 组 FBP 重建算法的图像噪声较大,边界不清。B 组和 C 组的 iDose4 重建算法图像噪声得到改善,图像分辨率也有所提高。关节镜与 CT 扫描结果的一致性为 96%。因此,iDose4 的迭代重建算法可以提高图像质量,对膝关节 ACL 运动损伤的诊断具有重要价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/01e9/9167137/c009e4776c78/CMMI2022-1199841.001.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验