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一项关于新冠疫情爆发一年后教育工作者经历的现象学研究。

A Phenomenological Study of Educators' Experience After a Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Annamalai Nagaletchimee, Ab Rashid Radzuwan, Saed Hadeel, Al-Smadi Omar Ali, Yassin Baderaddin

机构信息

English Section, School of Distance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia, George Town, Malaysia.

Faculty of Languages and Communication, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 May 27;13:869687. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.869687. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This phenomenological study investigated educators' lived experiences of teaching online in higher institutions in Malaysia. Data, which was generated through semi-structured interviews with 20 lecturers from three universities in the country, was analysed based on the thematic analysis approach guided by the Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge (TPACK)-self-efficacy framework. The findings revealed that after a year of teaching online, the potential of technology has been acknowledged by the educators after some trials and constraints were addressed. The domains related to Technology Content Knowledge (TCK), Technology Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK), and TPACK were evident in the findings. However, Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) was not given emphasis, hence this manuscript argues that educators need to be constantly reminded of the significance of PCK. The findings discussed in this manuscript can be a helpful guide for educators when there is a need for them to teach online.

摘要

这项现象学研究调查了马来西亚高等院校教育工作者在线教学的实际经历。通过对该国三所大学的20位讲师进行半结构化访谈收集的数据,依据技术、教学法和内容知识(TPACK)-自我效能框架指导下的主题分析方法进行了分析。研究结果显示,经过一年的在线教学,在解决了一些试验和限制因素后,教育工作者认可了技术的潜力。研究结果中与技术内容知识(TCK)、技术教学知识(TPK)和TPACK相关的领域很明显。然而,教学内容知识(PCK)未得到重视,因此本论文认为需要不断提醒教育工作者PCK的重要性。本论文中讨论的研究结果可为教育工作者在需要进行在线教学时提供有益的指导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a98/9186502/f2d7f431da6f/fpsyg-13-869687-g001.jpg

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