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炔烃对酮亚胺的立体选择性加成:铜/胺催化的磺酰叠氮-炔烃环加成反应用于合成()-1,3-烯炔

Stereoselective Addition of Alkynes to Ketenimines: Copper/Amine Catalyzed Sulfonyl Azide-Alkyne Cycloaddition Reactions for the Synthesis of ()-1,3-Enynes.

作者信息

Pothikumar Rajagopal, Sivaraj Chandrasekaran, Giridharan Kayambu, Ravva Mahesh Kumar, Namitharan Kayambu

机构信息

Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, SRM Research Institute, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 603 203, India.

Department of Chemistry, SRM University-AP, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh 522502, India.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2022 Jun 24;24(24):4310-4315. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01180. Epub 2022 Jun 13.

Abstract

Herein, we report a copper/amine catalyzed stereoselective addition of alkynes to ketenimine intermediates generated in situ from the sulfonyl azide-alkyne cycloaddition cascade for the stereoselective synthesis of ()-1,3-enynes. Significantly, for the first-time, enamine intermediates generated in the copper-catalyzed sulfonyl azide-alkyne cycloaddition reactions have been successfully trapped and isolated as the products. Density functional theory computations have also been performed and found to be consistent with the observed experimental stereoselectivity.

摘要

在此,我们报道了一种铜/胺催化的炔烃与由磺酰叠氮-炔烃环加成串联反应原位生成的烯酮亚胺中间体的立体选择性加成反应,用于立体选择性合成()-1,3-烯炔。值得注意的是,首次成功捕获并分离了铜催化的磺酰叠氮-炔烃环加成反应中生成的烯胺中间体作为产物。还进行了密度泛函理论计算,结果与观察到的实验立体选择性一致。

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