Florida Orthopaedic Institute/Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education.
Florida Orthopaedic Institute/Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.
Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2022 Dec 1;26(4):218-228. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0000000000000388.
Fractures of the phalanges can often be managed nonoperatively, but displaced phalangeal fracture patterns, including malrotation, are more amenable to operative treatment. There are several described methods for surgical management of phalanx fractures, but there remains no consensus on a clearly superior method of fixation. Percutaneous Kirschner wires, interfragmentary screws, plate and screw constructs, intramedullary nails, and cannulated intramedullary headless screws are all utilized in the treatment of these fractures. Intramedullary headless screws for phalanx fractures may provide suitable fixation allowing early motion and recovery. Here, we describe a technique for antegrade and retrograde intramedullary headless screw fixation for phalanx fractures.
指骨骨折通常可以非手术治疗,但移位的指骨骨折模式,包括旋转移位,更适合手术治疗。有几种描述的手术治疗方法,但对于哪种固定方法明显更优,仍没有共识。克氏针、骨间螺钉、钢板和螺钉固定、髓内钉和空心无头螺钉都用于治疗这些骨折。髓内无头螺钉治疗指骨骨折可提供合适的固定,允许早期运动和恢复。在此,我们描述了一种用于指骨骨折顺行和逆行髓内无头螺钉固定的技术。