Ma Dandan, Ma Jianyi
Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2022 Jun 29;24(25):15321-15329. doi: 10.1039/d1cp04269f.
The tunneling behavior during HOCO dissociation to H + CO was investigated by full-dimensional quantum mechanical calculations based on an accurate global potential energy surface. The tunneling lifetimes for the low-lying 1500 vibrational states were calculated using the low-storage filter diagonalization method after a 1 million-step Chebyshev propagation. In the calculated energy range, the lifetimes of different vibrational states with similar energy are found to differ by 3-4 orders of magnitude, and the lower limit for these tunneling lifetimes is consistent with the experimental results reported by Continetti For the given vibrational progressions, the lifetime of the vibrational states decreases with the increasing energy level, which is consistent with the results of 1D simulation calculations reported by Bowman, but the declining curve obviously fluctuates, and the declining slope is significantly different from that obtained by 1D simulation. Due to a difference in the effective barrier width, the mode-specific behavior of the tunneling effect is manifested in that the O-C-O' and H-O-C bend modes lead to the largest enhancement and an inhibitory effect on the tunneling process, respectively.
基于精确的全局势能面,通过全维量子力学计算研究了HOCO分解为H + CO过程中的隧穿行为。在经过100万步的切比雪夫传播后,使用低存储滤波对角化方法计算了1500个低能振动状态的隧穿寿命。在计算的能量范围内,发现能量相似的不同振动状态的寿命相差3 - 4个数量级,这些隧穿寿命的下限与Continetti报道的实验结果一致。对于给定的振动进程,振动状态的寿命随能级增加而降低,这与Bowman报道的一维模拟计算结果一致,但下降曲线明显波动,下降斜率与一维模拟结果显著不同。由于有效势垒宽度的差异,隧穿效应的模式特异性行为表现为O - C - O'和H - O - C弯曲模式分别对隧穿过程产生最大的增强和抑制作用。