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一例表现为不明原因发热的无痛性亚急性甲状腺炎病例。

A Case of Painless Subacute Thyroiditis Presenting as Fever of Unknown Origin.

作者信息

Neupane Binita, Karki Sunita, Tirthani Ekta, Jadhav Nagesh, Gupta Nisha

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Rochester Regional Health, Rochester, USA.

Internal Medicine, BronxCare Health System, New York City, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 May 12;14(5):e24949. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24949. eCollection 2022 May.

Abstract

Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) is characterized by severe pain in the anterior aspect of the neck and tenderness is present during the thyroid gland's palpation. It is commonly caused by viruses including mumps, measles, rubella, coxsackievirus, influenza, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Painless subacute thyroiditis is rare and can present as a fever of unknown origin (FUO). Our case reports an unusual case of SAT as our patient did not have any neck pain. Laboratory investigations show low thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), poor or no uptake of radioactive iodine by the thyroid, and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Clinicians should be aware that painless SAT can present as a fever of unknown origin.

摘要

亚急性甲状腺炎(SAT)的特征是颈部前方严重疼痛,触诊甲状腺时存在压痛。它通常由病毒引起,包括腮腺炎病毒、麻疹病毒、风疹病毒、柯萨奇病毒、流感病毒和爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒(EBV)。无痛性亚急性甲状腺炎很少见,可表现为不明原因发热(FUO)。我们的病例报告了一例不寻常的亚急性甲状腺炎病例,因为我们的患者没有任何颈部疼痛。实验室检查显示促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平低,甲状腺对放射性碘摄取不良或无摄取,红细胞沉降率(ESR)升高。临床医生应意识到无痛性亚急性甲状腺炎可表现为不明原因发热。

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