Arnold Barry C, Manjunath B G
Department of Statistics, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA.
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
J Appl Stat. 2021 May 16;48(13-15):2306-2325. doi: 10.1080/02664763.2021.1928017. eCollection 2021.
It will be recalled that the classical bivariate normal distributions have normal marginals and normal conditionals. It is natural to ask whether a similar phenomenon can be encountered involving Poisson marginals and conditionals. However, it is known, from research on conditionally specified models, that Poisson marginals will be encountered, together with both conditionals being of the Poisson form, only in the case in which the variables are independent. In order to have a flexible dependent bivariate model with some Poisson components, in the present article, we will be focusing on bivariate distributions with one marginal and the other family of conditionals being of the Poisson form. Such distributions are called Pseudo-Poisson distributions. We discuss distributional features of such models, explore inferential aspects and include an example of applications of the Pseudo-Poisson model to sets of over-dispersed data.
应当记得,经典的二元正态分布具有正态边缘分布和正态条件分布。自然而然会问,是否能遇到涉及泊松边缘分布和条件分布的类似现象。然而,从对条件指定模型的研究可知,只有在变量独立的情况下,才会遇到泊松边缘分布,且两个条件分布均为泊松形式。为了拥有一个具有一些泊松成分的灵活的相依二元模型,在本文中,我们将关注一个边缘分布为某种形式且另一个条件分布族为泊松形式的二元分布。这样的分布被称为伪泊松分布。我们讨论此类模型的分布特征,探索推断方面的问题,并给出伪泊松模型应用于过度分散数据集的一个示例。