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N-杂环氮鎓可作为光氧化还原催化剂用于芳基卤化物的单电子还原。

N-Heterocyclic Nitreniums Can Be Employed as Photoredox Catalysts for the Single-Electron Reduction of Aryl Halides.

作者信息

Chen Kun-Quan, Zhang Bei-Bei, Wang Zhi-Xiang, Chen Xiang-Yu

机构信息

School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2022 Jul 1;24(25):4598-4602. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01702. Epub 2022 Jun 16.

Abstract

N-Heterocyclic nitrenium (NHN) salts, the analogues of N-heterocyclic carbenes, have attracted considerable interest. However, relatively little is known about their catalytic ability beyond their Lewis acid catalysis. Herein, we describe that NHNs can serve as catalytic electron acceptors for charge transfer complex photoactivations. We showcase that, under blue light irradiation, the NHN salts could catalyze the generation of aryl radicals from aryl halides.

摘要

N-杂环氮鎓(NHN)盐作为N-杂环卡宾的类似物,已引起了广泛关注。然而,除了其路易斯酸催化作用外,人们对它们的催化能力了解相对较少。在此,我们描述了NHN可以作为电荷转移复合物光活化的催化电子受体。我们展示了,在蓝光照射下,NHN盐可以催化芳基卤化物生成芳基自由基。

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