Section of Cosmetic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Department of Plastic Surgery, Desk A 60, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Cleveland Clinic Department of Plastic Surgery, Desk A 60, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2022 Jul;49(3):357-363. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2022.02.003.
This article discusses the physiology of brow ptosis and compares how depressor muscle alteration combined with wide subperiosteal undermining leads to its correction. A detailed description and a series of videos illustrate the endoscopic technique. Long-term before and after photographs demonstrate the efficacy of the procedure. Pitfalls and flaws in technique leading to less-than-ideal outcomes are described.
本文讨论了眉下垂的生理学,并比较了降眉肌改变结合广泛的骨膜下剥离如何导致其矫正。详细的描述和一系列视频说明了内窥镜技术。长期的术前和术后照片展示了该手术的疗效。描述了导致效果不理想的技术缺陷和瑕疵。