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西日德兰远程心电图登记研究(WEJU-tECG):内容、数据质量和研究潜力。

The West Jutland Tele-Electrocardiogram Registry (WEJU-tECG): content, data quality, and research potential.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

Scand J Public Health. 2022 Nov;50(7):935-945. doi: 10.1177/14034948221103149. Epub 2022 Jun 19.

DOI:10.1177/14034948221103149
PMID:35723047
Abstract

AIM

To present the content, data quality, and research potential of the West Jutland Tele-Electrocardiogram Registry (WEJU-tECG).

METHODS

Danish patients reporting symptoms indicating heart disease in the prehospital setting are subjected to a 12-lead tele-electrocardiogram (ECG) in the ambulance, which is digitally sent to a local tele-centre. WEJU-tECG is a newly established Danish registry containing information from the individual tele-ECGs received at the Regional Hospital West Jutland tele-centre.

RESULTS

WEJU-tECG holds extracted information from all tele-ECGs with a valid Civil Personal Register number between 2011 and 2020. WEJU-tECG contains information on patient characteristics, tele-ECG data (including a computerised tele-ECG interpretation), vital signs, and time information. A unique Civil Personal Register number allows individual-level linkage between WEJU-tECG and other Danish registries and enables complete follow-up. WEJU-tECG contains 43,696 tele-ECGs from 29,489 different patient contacts among 20,280 different patients. WEJU-tECG contains 5566 patients with ST-segment deviations. The median age is 67 years and 45% are women. Completeness is highest for time information (100% for all variables), tele-ECG data (99% for heart rate, the specific intervals and axes, and QRS duration, and 86% for J-point deviation), and patient characteristics (100% for all variables). Completeness is lowest for vital signs (13% for systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure, and 12% for blood oxygen saturation). The computerised tele-ECG interpretation had a negative predictive value of 80% for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and 94% for non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and a positive predictive value of 45% for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and 32% for non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

CONCLUSIONS

WEJU-tECG is a novel population-based tele-ECG registry with high research potential.

摘要

目的

介绍 West Jutland 远程心电图登记处(WEJU-tECG)的内容、数据质量和研究潜力。

方法

在院前环境中报告有心脏病症状的丹麦患者在救护车上接受 12 导联远程心电图(ECG)检查,心电图以数字方式发送到当地远程中心。WEJU-tECG 是一个新建立的丹麦登记处,包含在 West Jutland 地区医院远程中心接收的每个远程 ECG 信息。

结果

WEJU-tECG 包含 2011 年至 2020 年间所有具有有效公民个人登记号的远程 ECG 的提取信息。WEJU-tECG 包含患者特征、远程 ECG 数据(包括计算机化的远程 ECG 解读)、生命体征和时间信息。独特的公民个人登记号允许在 WEJU-tECG 和其他丹麦登记处之间进行个体层面的链接,并实现完整的随访。WEJU-tECG 包含 43696 份远程 ECG,来自 20280 名不同患者的 29489 次不同患者接触。WEJU-tECG 包含 5566 名 ST 段偏移患者。中位年龄为 67 岁,女性占 45%。时间信息的完整性最高(所有变量均为 100%),远程 ECG 数据(心率、特定间隔和轴、QRS 持续时间的完整性为 99%,J 点偏移的完整性为 86%),以及患者特征(所有变量的完整性均为 100%)。生命体征的完整性最低(收缩压、舒张压和平均动脉血压的完整性为 13%,血氧饱和度的完整性为 12%)。计算机化的远程 ECG 解读对 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死的阴性预测值为 80%,对非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死的阴性预测值为 94%,对 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死的阳性预测值为 45%,对非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死的阳性预测值为 32%。

结论

WEJU-tECG 是一个具有高研究潜力的新型基于人群的远程 ECG 登记处。

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