Vaxxinity Inc, Dallas, Texas, USA.
United Biomedical Inc Asia, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
J Infect Dis. 2022 Oct 17;226(8):1401-1406. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiac241.
The highly transmissible severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant has caused high rates of breakthrough infections in those previously vaccinated with ancestral strain coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines. Here, we demonstrate that a booster dose of UB-612 vaccine candidate delivered 7-9 months after primary vaccination increased neutralizing antibody levels by 131-, 61-, and 49-fold against ancestral SARS-CoV-2 and the Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 variants, respectively. Based on the receptor-binding domain protein binding antibody responses, the UB-612 third-dose booster may lead to an estimated approximately 95% efficacy against symptomatic COVID-19 caused by the ancestral strain. Our results support UB-612 as a potential potent booster against current and emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
高度传染性的严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)奥密克戎变体导致先前接种过原始株冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)疫苗的人突破性感染率很高。在这里,我们证明,在初次接种疫苗后 7-9 个月接种 UB-612 候选疫苗加强针,分别使针对原始 SARS-CoV-2 以及奥密克戎 BA.1 和 BA.2 变体的中和抗体水平提高了 131 倍、61 倍和 49 倍。基于受体结合域蛋白结合抗体反应,UB-612 第三剂加强针可能使针对由原始株引起的有症状 COVID-19 的估计有效率达到约 95%。我们的结果支持 UB-612 作为针对当前和新兴 SARS-CoV-2 变体的潜在有效加强针。