Bahimana Adolphe, Mburano Rwenge Jean-Robert
Sante Publique. 2021;33(3):445-458. doi: 10.3917/spub.213.0445.
In Burundi, seven individuals among ten are aged under 25 and one among five are aged 15-24. Improving the needs of these young people in Sexual and Reproductive Health is essential to guarantee their health and facilitate their education, offer them meaningful employment and reduce poverty.
To search the "determinants" of Unmet Need for Family Planning (FP) among young married women in this country.
The analyses of data from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) carried out in Burundi in 2016, which were performed using binary logistic regression models, reveal that the "determinants" of the studied phenomenon are the region of residence, family composition of the household, number of surviving children, imbalance in the sexes of children and decision-making in healthcare. The risk of Unmet Need for FP was found to be higher in the Northern Burundi than in the East. In addition, the respondents having at least two alive children, having more daughters than boys and autonomous in decision-making in healthcare were found to be the most concerned by the Unmet Need for FP.
To increase in Burundi the prevalence of modern contraceptive methods among young married women, we should therefore strengthen awareness campaigns on the benefits and importance of FP by targeting those with these characteristics and improving their accessibility to these methods.
在布隆迪，十分之七的人年龄在25岁以下，五分之一的人年龄在15 - 24岁之间。满足这些年轻人在性健康和生殖健康方面的需求对于保障他们的健康、促进他们的教育、为他们提供有意义的就业以及减少贫困至关重要。
探寻该国年轻已婚妇女计划生育未满足需求的“决定因素”。
对2016年在布隆迪进行的人口与健康调查（DHS）数据进行分析，采用二元逻辑回归模型，结果显示该研究现象的“决定因素”包括居住地区、家庭组成、存活子女数量、子女性别失衡以及医疗保健决策。发现布隆迪北部计划生育未满足需求的风险高于东部。此外，至少有两个存活子女、女儿比儿子多且在医疗保健决策方面自主的受访者被发现最受计划生育未满足需求的影响。
因此，为了提高布隆迪年轻已婚妇女中现代避孕方法的普及率，我们应针对具有这些特征的人群加强关于计划生育益处和重要性的宣传活动，并改善她们获得这些方法的途径。
