Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Lehigh Valley Health Network, 1250 South Cedar Crest Boulevard, Allentown, PA 18103, USA.
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Lehigh Valley Health Network, 1250 South Cedar Crest Boulevard, Allentown, PA 18103, USA.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2022 Jul;53(3):287-296. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2022.03.003. Epub 2022 May 27.
Reconstruction plays a valuable role in the management of lower extremity wounds for limb salvage. The goals of reconstruction are to improve function and quality of life, return to work, and pain reduction while providing a long-lasting durable reconstruction. The plastics and reconstructive surgical approach in conjunction with the orthopedic or trauma team, referred often as the "orthoplastic" approach, can yield the best outcomes for patients. The following sections discuss reconstruction principles and techniques that can be applied broadly for lower extremity wounds secondary to trauma, infection, and tumor resection.
重建在下肢创伤保肢治疗中起着重要作用。重建的目标是改善功能和生活质量，重返工作岗位，减轻疼痛，同时提供持久耐用的重建。结合骨科或创伤团队的整形和重建外科方法，通常称为“矫形”方法，可以为患者带来最佳结果。以下各节讨论了可广泛应用于创伤、感染和肿瘤切除后下肢创伤的重建原则和技术。
