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一种用于研究不同切变应力水平影响的动态体外 BBB 模型。

A Dynamic, In Vitro BBB Model to Study the Effects of Varying Levels of Shear Stress.

机构信息

Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

IQS School of Engineering, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2492:175-190. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2289-6_10.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-2289-6_10
PMID:35733045
Abstract

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) consists of a tight network of blood capillaries in the brain that separate the circulatory system from the central nervous system. Its particular properties are based on the dynamic interaction between cerebral endothelial cells and other surrounding cells, especially astrocytes. We have designed and synthesized a three-dimensional scaffold that recapitulates the main hallmarks of the BBB extracellular matrix and serves as a platform to co-culture human brain microvascular endothelial cells and human cortical astrocytes. The scaffold can be exposed to flow, thereby allowing the study of flow-mediated pathways at the BBB.

摘要

血脑屏障(BBB)由大脑中的毛细血管紧密网络组成,将循环系统与中枢神经系统隔开。其特殊性质基于脑内皮细胞和其他周围细胞(尤其是星形胶质细胞)之间的动态相互作用。我们设计并合成了一种三维支架,重现了 BBB 细胞外基质的主要特征,并作为共培养人脑微血管内皮细胞和人脑皮质星形胶质细胞的平台。该支架可以暴露于流动中,从而可以研究 BBB 中的流动介导途径。

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J Neuroinflammation. 2024 Dec 18;21(1):325. doi: 10.1186/s12974-024-03321-2.

本文引用的文献

1
Pulsatility and high shear stress deteriorate barrier phenotype in brain microvascular endothelium.搏动性和高剪切应力会使脑微血管内皮细胞的屏障表型恶化。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2017 Jul;37(7):2614-2625. doi: 10.1177/0271678X16672482. Epub 2016 Jan 1.
2
Blood-brain barrier models and their relevance for a successful development of CNS drug delivery systems: a review.血脑屏障模型及其对中枢神经系统药物递送系统成功开发的相关性:综述
Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2014 Aug;87(3):409-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2014.03.012. Epub 2014 Mar 28.
3
Blood-brain barrier structure and function and the challenges for CNS drug delivery.
血脑屏障的结构和功能以及中枢神经系统药物递送的挑战。
J Inherit Metab Dis. 2013 May;36(3):437-49. doi: 10.1007/s10545-013-9608-0. Epub 2013 Apr 23.
4
The role of shear stress in Blood-Brain Barrier endothelial physiology.切应力在血脑屏障内皮生理学中的作用。
BMC Neurosci. 2011 May 11;12:40. doi: 10.1186/1471-2202-12-40.
5
Methods to assess drug permeability across the blood-brain barrier.评估药物透过血脑屏障的方法。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 2006 Mar;58(3):281-93. doi: 10.1211/jpp.58.3.0001.
6
Astrocyte-endothelial interactions and blood-brain barrier permeability.星形胶质细胞与内皮细胞的相互作用及血脑屏障通透性
J Anat. 2002 Jun;200(6):629-38. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00064.x.