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深部盆腔血栓性静脉炎——产后时期危及生命的病症。

DEEP SEPTIC PELVIC THROMBOPHLEBITIS - A LIFE-THREATENING CONDITION IN POSTPARTUM PERIOD.

机构信息

1Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Slovenj Gradec General Hospital, Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia; 2Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Slovenj Gradec General Hospital, Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia.

出版信息

Acta Clin Croat. 2021 Dec;60(4):773-776. doi: 10.20471/acc.2021.60.04.27.

DOI:10.20471/acc.2021.60.04.27
PMID:35734504
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9196213/
Abstract

Deep septic pelvic thrombophlebitis is a rare but potentially devastating complication in the puerperium. Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment of this postpartum complication is essential. We report a case of a 23-year-old multipara, who presented with persistent high fever and abdominal pain two days after delivery. Diagnosis of deep septic pelvic thrombophlebitis was suspected and confirmed by using contrast-enhanced computerized tomography. Upon admission in the intensive care unit, she developed shortness of breath together with hypoxemia, which was attributed to septic pulmonary emboli. group A was cultured from cervical swab. Treatment consisted of broad spectrum antibiotic therapy and low molecular weight heparin. She was dismissed for home care symptom-free fourteen days after delivery and referred to hematologist to diagnose the possible causes of thrombophilia.

摘要

深部脓毒性盆腔血栓性静脉炎是产褥期罕见但潜在的严重并发症。早期诊断和积极治疗这种产后并发症至关重要。我们报告了一例 23 岁多产妇,她在分娩后两天出现持续高热和腹痛。怀疑诊断为深部脓毒性盆腔血栓性静脉炎,并通过增强计算机断层扫描得到证实。她入住重症监护病房时,出现呼吸急促和低氧血症,归因于脓毒性肺栓塞。宫颈拭子培养出 A 组链球菌。治疗包括广谱抗生素治疗和低分子肝素。她在分娩后 14 天无症状出院,回家护理,并转介给血液科医生以诊断血栓形成倾向的可能原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c6f/9196213/90c7711544f2/acc-60-773-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c6f/9196213/90c7711544f2/acc-60-773-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c6f/9196213/90c7711544f2/acc-60-773-f1.jpg

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Acta Clin Croat. 2016 Jun;55(2):309-15. doi: 10.20471/acc.2016.55.02.19.
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Postpartum Ovarian Vein Thrombophlebitis with Staphylococcal Bacteremia.产后卵巢静脉血栓性静脉炎合并葡萄球菌菌血症
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2015;2015:589436. doi: 10.1155/2015/589436. Epub 2015 Jun 28.
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Postpartum ovarian vein and inferior vena cava thrombosis.产后卵巢静脉及下腔静脉血栓形成
Case Rep Med. 2014;2014:609187. doi: 10.1155/2014/609187. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
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Postpartum deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in twin pregnancy: undertaking of clinical symptoms leading to massive complications.双胎妊娠产后深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞:导致严重并发症的临床症状。
Thromb J. 2013 Feb 22;11(1):4. doi: 10.1186/1477-9560-11-4.
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Ovarian vein thrombosis mimicking acute abdomen: a case report and literature review.卵巢静脉血栓形成酷似急腹症:病例报告及文献复习。
World J Emerg Surg. 2011 Dec 23;6(1):45. doi: 10.1186/1749-7922-6-45.