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瘦患者起搏器囊袋侵蚀的风险缓解

Risk Mitigation of Pacemaker Pocket Erosion in Thin Patients.

作者信息

Vandenberk Bert, Murray Kyle, Rizkallah Jacques

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Sciences, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

CJC Open. 2022 Mar 9;4(6):585-587. doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2022.03.002. eCollection 2022 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.cjco.2022.03.002
PMID:35734518
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9207779/
Abstract

The aging population, particularly the thin and frail, has an increased risk of long-term cardiac implantable electronic device complications. This case is that of an elderly, thin-skinned patient who presented with a pacemaker pocket erosion 4 years after elective generator change, potentiated by a small pocket size with a superficial suture fixating the generator in the subcutaneous pocket. The risk for device erosion may have been mitigated during the generator change by increasing the size of the pocket, using a submuscular pocket, and potentially an absorbable antibacterial envelope. Fixation of the generator is considered optional.

摘要

老龄化人口,尤其是体型消瘦和身体虚弱者,长期发生心脏植入式电子设备并发症的风险增加。本病例为一名老年、皮肤薄的患者,在择期更换起搏器发生器4年后出现起搏器囊袋糜烂,原因是囊袋尺寸小且用浅缝合法将发生器固定在皮下囊袋中。在更换发生器时,可通过增大囊袋尺寸、采用肌下囊袋以及可能使用可吸收抗菌包膜来降低设备糜烂的风险。发生器的固定被认为是可选择的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/726e/9207779/30236dec6ec3/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/726e/9207779/30236dec6ec3/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/726e/9207779/30236dec6ec3/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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EHRA expert consensus statement and practical guide on optimal implantation technique for conventional pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and the Latin-American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS).EHRA 专家共识声明及关于传统起搏器和植入式心律转复除颤器最佳植入技术的实用指南:得到了心脏节律学会(HRS)、亚太心脏节律学会(APHRS)和拉丁美洲心脏节律学会(LAHRS)的认可。
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European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) international consensus document on how to prevent, diagnose, and treat cardiac implantable electronic device infections-endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS), International Society for Cardiovascular Infectious Diseases (ISCVID) and the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS).欧洲心脏病学会(EHRA)关于如何预防、诊断和治疗心脏植入式电子设备感染的国际共识文件——得到了心律学会(HRS)、亚太心律学会(APHRS)、拉丁美洲心律学会(LAHRS)、心血管感染性疾病国际学会(ISCVID)和欧洲临床微生物学和传染病学会(ESCMID)的认可,该共识文件是与欧洲心胸外科学会(EACTS)合作制定的。
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