Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Branišovská 1160/31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Molecules. 2022 Jun 7;27(12):3654. doi: 10.3390/molecules27123654.
A magnetophotoselection (MPS) investigation of the photoexcited triplet state of chlorophyll both in a frozen organic solvent and in a protein environment, provided by the water-soluble chlorophyll protein (WSCP) of , is reported. The MPS experiment combines the photoselection achieved by exciting with linearly polarized light with the magnetic selection of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, allowing the determination of the relative orientation of the optical transition dipole moment and the zero-field splitting tensor axes in both environments. We demonstrate the robustness of the proposed methodology for a quantitative description of the excitonic interactions among pigments. The orientation of the optical transition dipole moments determined by the EPR analysis in WSCP, identified as an appropriate model system, are in excellent agreement with those calculated in the point-dipole approximation. In addition, MPS provides information on the electronic properties of the triplet state, localized on a single chlorophyll pigment of the protein cluster, in terms of orientation of the zero-field splitting tensor axes in the molecular frame.
我们报道了一种磁光选择(MPS)技术在研究叶绿素的三重激发态方面的应用,这项技术既可以在冷冻有机溶剂中进行,也可以在水溶性叶绿素蛋白(WSCP)提供的蛋白质环境中进行。MPS 实验将通过线偏振光激发实现的光选择与电子顺磁共振(EPR)光谱的磁场选择相结合,从而可以确定在这两种环境中光跃迁偶极矩和零场分裂张量轴的相对取向。我们展示了该方法在定量描述色素之间的激子相互作用方面的稳健性。在 WSCP 中,通过 EPR 分析确定的光学跃迁偶极矩取向被确定为合适的模型系统,与在点偶极近似下计算出的取向非常吻合。此外,MPS 还提供了有关位于蛋白质簇中单个叶绿素分子上的三重态电子性质的信息,具体信息为零场分裂张量轴在分子框架中的取向。