Schmidt J P
J Clin Psychol. 1978 Jul;34(3):715-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<715::aid-jclp2270340327>3.0.co;2-h.
Studied the relationship of diagnosis, age, length of hospitalization, and various measures of perceived level of psychopathology, perceived appropriateness of hospitalization, and sociometric choice among 39 adolescent psychiatric inpatients. Factor analysis revealed two factors, one that was apparently a measure of perceived level of psychopathology and another that was apparently a measure of sociometric choice. Perceptions of an individual's level of psychopathology appear to be shared across staff and patient boundaries. Appropriateness of hospitalization had a strong positive relationship to perceived level of psychopathology and a weak negative relationship to sociometric standing. The relative lack of relationship between sociometric standing and perceived level of psychopathology is discussed in light of past research and methodological design issues.
研究了39名青少年精神科住院患者的诊断、年龄、住院时长，以及心理病理学感知水平、住院感知适宜性和社会测量选择的各项指标之间的关系。因子分析揭示了两个因子，一个显然是心理病理学感知水平的指标，另一个显然是社会测量选择的指标。对个体心理病理学水平的认知似乎在医护人员和患者之间存在共识。住院适宜性与心理病理学感知水平呈强正相关，与社会测量地位呈弱负相关。结合以往研究和方法设计问题，讨论了社会测量地位与心理病理学感知水平之间相对缺乏关联的情况。
