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疼痛感知测试:同时效度调查

The pain apperception test: an investigation of concurrent validity.

作者信息

Ziesat H A, Gentry W D

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1978 Jul;34(3):786-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<786::aid-jclp2270340345>3.0.co;2-b.

DOI:10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<786::aid-jclp2270340345>3.0.co;2-b
PMID:357453
Abstract

Gave 55 chronic pain patients the Pain Apperception Test (PAT), the MMPI, the Health Index Index, the Whitely Index, the Pain Estimate, and the Tourniquet Test in an investigation of the concurrent validity of the PAT. The results did not support strongly the concurrent validity of the PAT, given the small number of significant correlations obtained. However, several consistent patterns did emerge: The PAT appeared to be correlated positively with the Alcoholism and Social Introversion scales of the MMPI and with the Invalidism scale of the Health Index. The PAT appeared to be correlated negatively with the Psychopathic Deviate scale of the MMPI. The latter results are discussed with respect to the psychodynamics of chronic pain patients. Further research is suggested, especially with regard to direct pain measures and predictive validity.

摘要

在一项关于疼痛知觉测试(PAT)同时效度的调查中,对55名慢性疼痛患者进行了疼痛知觉测试(PAT)、明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)、健康指数、惠特利指数、疼痛评估和止血带测试。鉴于获得的显著相关性数量较少,结果并未有力支持PAT的同时效度。然而,确实出现了几种一致的模式:PAT似乎与MMPI的酗酒和社会内向量表以及健康指数的病残量表呈正相关。PAT似乎与MMPI的精神病态偏差量表呈负相关。针对慢性疼痛患者的心理动力学对后者的结果进行了讨论。建议进行进一步的研究,特别是关于直接疼痛测量和预测效度方面的研究。

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