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热毒宁联合重组人干扰素-2b治疗小儿病毒性肺炎的临床观察

Clinical Observation of Reduning Combined with Recombinant Human Interferon -2b in the Treatment of Children with Viral Pneumonia.

作者信息

Li Zhuangzhuang, Xie Lingling, Wang He, Wang Shugen, Wu Jinguang

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061000, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Jun 14;2022:1739561. doi: 10.1155/2022/1739561. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To observe the clinical efficacy of Reduning injection combined with recombinant human interferon -2b spray in the treatment of children with viral pneumonia.

METHODS

A total of 200 children with viral pneumonia over 2 years old who were admitted to the Pediatrics Department of the Cangzhou Central Hospital from September 2018 to November 2020 were recruited and randomized into the control group and observation group at a ratio of 1 : 1, with 100 cases in each group. The children in the control group were given recombinant human interferon -2b spray, and the children in the observation group were given Reduning injection on the basis of the control group. The clinical symptoms and signs, clinical efficacy, levels of inflammatory mediators, and drug safety were compared between the two groups.

RESULTS

The -test results showed that the disappearance time of body temperature, respiratory rate, pulmonary rales, and cough in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group. The chi-square revealed a significantly higher total effective rate in the observation group vs. the control group. After treatment, the levels of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-, and CRP in the two groups were lower than the corresponding values before treatment, and greater reduction was observed in the observation group in relative to the control group (both < 0.05). The two groups have a similar safety profile.

CONCLUSION

Reduning combined with recombinant human interferon -2b produces a remarkable effect in the treatment of children with viral pneumonia, and it ameliorates clinical symptoms and reduces inflammatory response with a good safety profile.

摘要

目的

观察热毒宁注射液联合重组人干扰素-2b喷雾剂治疗小儿病毒性肺炎的临床疗效。

方法

选取2018年9月至2020年11月沧州市中心医院儿科收治的2岁以上小儿病毒性肺炎患者200例,按1∶1比例随机分为对照组和观察组,每组100例。对照组患儿给予重组人干扰素-2b喷雾剂治疗,观察组患儿在对照组治疗的基础上给予热毒宁注射液治疗。比较两组患儿的临床症状体征、临床疗效、炎症介质水平及药物安全性。

结果

t检验结果显示,观察组患儿体温、呼吸频率、肺部啰音及咳嗽消失时间均显著短于对照组。χ²检验显示,观察组总有效率显著高于对照组。治疗后,两组患儿白细胞介素-1(IL-1)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及C反应蛋白(CRP)水平均低于治疗前,且观察组下降幅度大于对照组(均P<0.05)。两组安全性相当。

结论

热毒宁联合重组人干扰素-2b治疗小儿病毒性肺炎疗效显著,可改善临床症状,减轻炎症反应,且安全性良好。

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