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胎儿颅内囊性病变的超声和磁共振成像特征:图文综述

Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging features of fetal intracranial cystic lesions: A pictorial essay.

作者信息

Moradi Behnaz, Golezar Mohammad Hossein, Saleh Gargari Soraya, Kazemi Mohammad Ali, Golezar Samira, Taheri Morteza Sanei, Tahmasebpour Ahmad-Reza

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Yas Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Medical Imaging Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Clin Ultrasound. 2022 Nov;50(9):1297-1311. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23256. Epub 2022 Jun 24.

DOI:10.1002/jcu.23256
PMID:35749299
Abstract

This pictorial essay focuses on ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of fetal intracranial cysts. Intracranial cysts are common findings in prenatal imaging, and if great attention is paid to their size, location, and imaging features, they can be diagnosed accurately. They are usually detected by fetal ultrasound exams. However, when ultrasound data on cystic lesion characteristics is insufficient, MRI and fetal neurosonogram are the best options for detecting other associated anomalies. The prognosis is highly dependent on their location and whether they are associated with other fetal anomalies.

摘要

这篇图文并茂的文章聚焦于胎儿颅内囊肿的超声(US)和磁共振成像(MRI)特征。颅内囊肿是产前影像学检查中的常见发现,若能高度关注其大小、位置及影像学特征,便能准确诊断。它们通常通过胎儿超声检查被发现。然而,当关于囊性病变特征的超声数据不足时,MRI和胎儿神经超声检查是检测其他相关异常的最佳选择。预后高度取决于它们的位置以及是否与其他胎儿异常相关。

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