Cheng Feng-Chou, Wang Ling-Hsia, Ozawa Natsuyo, Chang Julia Yu-Fong, Liu Shiang-Yao, Chiang Chun-Pin
School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Science Education Center, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
J Dent Sci. 2022 Apr;17(2):920-927. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2022.01.011. Epub 2022 Jan 29.
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: During the Japanese colonial period, Taiwan had no dental school but had a medical school. This study explored the dental education and research activities in the medical school and special dentist qualification system in Taiwan during the Japanese colonial period.
This study analyzed the "related incidents and documents of dental education and research and dentist qualification system in Taiwan during the Japanese colonial period" and explored the dental education and research activities in the medical school and special dentist qualification system in Taiwan during the Japanese colonial period.
In 1914, Taiwan Government Medical School hired Dr. Kaname Ansawa, the earliest dental teacher in Taiwan, to teach dental courses in the medical school. In 1918, the "Theory of Dentistry" was considered to be the first independent "Dentistry" subject in the medical school. In 1936, the Faculty of Medicine of Taipei Imperial University listed "Dentistry & Oral Surgery" as an independent graduation examination subject. For dentist qualification system, a qualified physician who had finished dental courses and training could apply for a dental specialty license to work as a dentist. Taiwan Government Medical School (Dentistry) Research Department was the earliest department involved in the teaching and research of dentistry in the medical school and was also an educational institution for cultivating dental practitioners in Taiwan.
In the Japanese colonial period, although no dental school was established in Taiwan, there were rich dental education and research activities in the medical school and a special dentist qualification system.
背景/目的：在日本殖民统治时期，台湾没有牙科学院，但有一所医学院。本研究探讨了日本殖民统治时期台湾医学院的牙科教育与研究活动以及特殊牙医资格制度。
本研究分析了“日本殖民统治时期台湾牙科教育与研究及牙医资格制度的相关事件和文件”，并探讨了日本殖民统治时期台湾医学院的牙科教育与研究活动以及特殊牙医资格制度。
1914年，台湾总督府医学校聘请台湾最早的牙科教师安泽要博士在该校教授牙科课程。1918年，《牙科学》被认为是该校首个独立的“牙科”学科。1936年，台北帝国大学医学部将“牙科及口腔外科”列为独立的毕业考试科目。关于牙医资格制度，完成牙科课程和培训的合格医生可申请牙科专科执照以从事牙医工作。台湾总督府医学校（牙科）研究部是该校最早参与牙科教学与研究的部门，也是台湾培养牙科从业人员的教育机构。
在日本殖民统治时期，台湾虽未设立牙科学院，但医学院有丰富的牙科教育与研究活动以及特殊的牙医资格制度。
