Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Aldo Moro University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Neurology Unit, Children Hospital "Giovanni XXIII", Bari Policlinico University Hospital, Bari, Italy.
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022 Nov 30;18(6):2094148. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2094148. Epub 2022 Jun 28.
Shapiro's syndrome (SS) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by spontaneous periodic hypothermia and hyperhidrosis without identifiable systemic causes or brain injuries. We present the case of F. a young patient, without agenesis of the corpus callosum and with episodes of recurrent hypothermia, who was successfully immunized against SARS-CoV-2 via vaccination. F. was born on 2012 and started suffering from episodes of hypothermia at the age of three, with body temperature reaching as low as 32.8°C Hypothermia episodes were initially associated with ibuprofen intake, but were later defined as symptoms of SS. No SARS-CoV-2 infections had been reported before vaccination. The subject received the first dose of pediatric formulation anti-SARS-CoV-2 Comirnaty vaccine on 11 January 2022 and the second dose on 5 February 2022. A one-week follow-up for adverse events was performed via telephone contact after both administrations. Further contact occurred one month after immunization. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG titers were evaluated fifteen days after administration of the second dose. Following vaccination, slight fluctuations in body temperature and local adverse events were noted. These adverse events were not worrying; the vaccine's safety profile is therefore confirmed. The child also developed an excellent antibody titer (>28x10 AU/ml), thus suggesting a good immune response.
夏皮罗氏综合征(SS)是一种罕见的神经系统疾病,其特征为自发性周期性低体温和多汗,无明显的系统性原因或脑损伤。我们报告了 F. 这位年轻患者的病例,他没有胼胝体发育不全,且反复出现低体温发作,他通过接种疫苗成功地接种了 SARS-CoV-2。F. 于 2012 年出生,三岁时开始出现低体温发作,体温低至 32.8°C。低体温发作最初与布洛芬摄入有关,但后来被定义为 SS 症状。在接种疫苗之前,没有报告过 SARS-CoV-2 感染。该患者于 2022 年 1 月 11 日接受了第一剂儿童配方抗 SARS-CoV-2 Comirnaty 疫苗,2022 年 2 月 5 日接受了第二剂。在两次给药后通过电话联系进行了为期一周的不良事件随访。在接种疫苗一个月后再次进行了联系。在第二剂给药后 15 天评估了抗 SARS-CoV-2 IgG 滴度。接种疫苗后,观察到体温略有波动和局部不良事件。这些不良事件并不令人担忧;因此,确认了疫苗的安全性概况。该患儿还产生了出色的抗体滴度(>28x10 AU/ml),这表明免疫反应良好。