Santos-Marques Jaciane, de Oliveira-Meneses Marilyse, Tavares-Gomes Aline, Leite Rangel-Andrade Elaine Maria, Martinez-Riera José Ramón, Lopes E Silva-Júnior Fernando
Programa de Posgrado en Enfermería, Universidad Federal de Piauí, Campus Universitário Ministro Petrônio Portella, Bairro Ininga, Teresina, Piauí, Brasil.
Programa de Posgrado en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Federal de Piauí, Teresina, Piauí, Brasil.
Enferm Clin. 2022 Nov-Dec;32(6):367-375. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2022.06.003. Epub 2022 Jun 23.
To investigate the methodological quality of published systematic reviews of factors associated with COVID-19 in people with diabetes.
Systematic review with registration protocol in PROSPERO, under the number CRD42020222418. Searches were carried out from October to November 2020 in the databases of the Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, LILACS, Embase and Cochrane Library, in addition to searching the reference list of the selected studies. Systematic review studies with or without meta-analysis and without date and language restrictions were included. Data were extracted in a standardized way and the quality of the studies was assessed using the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews scale.
Twelve reviews, published between 2020 and 2021, with a predominance of the English language, systematic reviews of observational studies with meta-analysis with a sample ranging from 6 to 83 studies, were included. Regarding financing, most of the study reported did not receive this type of support. Regarding to the assessment of the methodological quality of the studies, 3 were of moderate quality, 5 were classified as low quality and 3 with critically low quality.
The analyzed articles presented a bias in the preparation of reports on their studies, suggesting the need to use mechanisms to improve adherence to the established reporting guidelines and methodological evaluation tools.
探讨已发表的关于糖尿病患者中与2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)相关因素的系统评价的方法学质量。
在国际前瞻性系统评价注册库(PROSPERO)中注册方案号为CRD42020222418的系统评价。于2020年10月至11月在Medline、科学引文索引(Web of Science)、Scopus、拉丁美洲和加勒比地区卫生科学数据库(LILACS)、Embase及考克兰图书馆等数据库进行检索,此外还检索了所选研究的参考文献列表。纳入有或无荟萃分析、无日期和语言限制的系统评价研究。以标准化方式提取数据,并使用多重系统评价评估量表对研究质量进行评估。
纳入了2020年至2021年发表的12篇综述,以英文为主,这些是对观察性研究的系统评价且带有荟萃分析,样本量从6项到83项研究不等。在资金方面,大多数报道的研究未获得此类支持。关于研究方法学质量的评估,3篇为中等质量,5篇被归类为低质量,3篇为极低质量。
分析的文章在研究报告撰写方面存在偏差,表明需要采用机制来提高对既定报告指南和方法学评估工具的依从性。