Miller K, Bubeck J R, Hautmann R
Urologe A. 1987 Jan;26(1):36-7.
Until recently, extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) was limited to ureteral calculi above the pelvic brim. A new positioning technique has now made it possible to use ESWL for stones in the lower ureter too. The overall success rate with 72 patients treated in our department from January through August 1986 was 91%. ESWL, as a noninvasive method, is preferable to invasive procedures for the treatment of distal ureteral calculi. This may lead to narrowing of the range of indications for ureteroscopy.
直到最近,体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)还仅限于治疗盆腔边缘以上的输尿管结石。现在一种新的定位技术已使ESWL用于治疗下段输尿管结石成为可能。1986年1月至8月间,我科治疗了72例患者,总体成功率为91%。作为一种非侵入性方法,ESWL在治疗远端输尿管结石方面优于侵入性手术。这可能会导致输尿管镜检查的适应证范围缩小。