Khan Rehan N, Sultan Amber S, Siddiqui Nadeem
Urology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, PAK.
Surgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, PAK.
Cureus. 2022 May 25;14(5):e25341. doi: 10.7759/cureus.25341. eCollection 2022 May.
Formative assessments are an essential yet often overlooked aspect of postgraduate surgical training. This report explores the strategies by which formative assessments are integrated into postgraduate surgical training in Pakistan (using urology as an example), by comparing the regional recommendations and infrastructures offered by local governing bodies to that of a more structured system, as offered by the General Medical Council (GMC). The College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP) serves as the de facto local accrediting body for postgraduate surgical training and makes a conscious effort in maintaining the standard of training throughout the country. However, although formative assessment activities are encouraged in its roster, they are rarely monitored as strictly as summative outcomes. This is a far cry from how the structured format is exemplified by the GMC's various guidelines and protocols. It must be emphasized that in order to improve the overall quality of training, measures need to be made to improve the ways in which feedback and formative activities are implemented and monitored.
形成性评估是研究生外科培训中一个重要但常被忽视的方面。本报告探讨了将形成性评估纳入巴基斯坦研究生外科培训的策略(以泌尿外科为例),通过比较当地管理机构提供的区域建议和基础设施与英国医学总会(GMC)提供的更结构化系统的建议和基础设施。巴基斯坦医师和外科医生学院(CPSP)是研究生外科培训事实上的当地认证机构,并在全国范围内有意识地努力维持培训标准。然而,尽管其名册中鼓励开展形成性评估活动,但与总结性结果相比,这些活动很少受到严格监督。这与GMC的各种指南和协议所体现的结构化形式相去甚远。必须强调的是,为了提高培训的整体质量,需要采取措施改进反馈和形成性活动的实施与监督方式。