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一例因Ⅱ型内漏持续不愈导致的巨大腹主动脉瘤罕见病例。

An Unusual Case of Giant Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Due to Type II Endoleak Persistent Failure.

作者信息

Ostos Perez Catherine A, Menchaca Kristina D, Ostos Erika A, Isaac Shaun

机构信息

Internal Medicine, University of Miami/John F. Kennedy (JFK) Medical Center, Atlantis, USA.

Biological Sciences, St. Petersburg College, St. Petersburg, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jun 24;14(6):e26300. doi: 10.7759/cureus.26300. eCollection 2022 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.26300
PMID:35775065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9236669/
Abstract

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are considered giant when they exceed >10cm, and they are rare, with only a few cases described as >14cm. AAAs can be repaired through endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) or open surgery. EVAR involves the placement of a graft that contacts the aortic wall and the iliac vessels to prevent the aneurysm sac to have blood flow and pressure. One of the complications of EVAR is endoleak, the most common being type II. We describe an uncommon case of a progressively giant AAA with type II endoleak with poor evolution despite multiple repair attempts.

摘要

腹主动脉瘤（AAA）直径超过10厘米时被视为巨大型，此类情况较为罕见，仅有少数病例报道直径超过14厘米。AAA可通过血管腔内修复术（EVAR）或开放手术进行修复。EVAR是指放置一个与主动脉壁和髂血管接触的移植物，以防止瘤腔内有血流和压力。EVAR的并发症之一是内漏，最常见的是II型。我们描述了一例罕见的逐渐增大的巨大型AAA合并II型内漏的病例，尽管多次尝试修复，但病情进展不佳。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2928/9236669/35ad97e336bf/cureus-0014-00000026300-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2928/9236669/ef01a65d89e2/cureus-0014-00000026300-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2928/9236669/35ad97e336bf/cureus-0014-00000026300-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2928/9236669/ef01a65d89e2/cureus-0014-00000026300-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2928/9236669/35ad97e336bf/cureus-0014-00000026300-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Giant abdominal aortic aneurysms.巨大腹主动脉瘤
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2021 May 20;7(4):659-664. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2021.04.016. eCollection 2021 Dec.
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Thoracic endovascular aortic repair of a large multilobulated, saccular aneurysm.经胸腔内血管主动脉修复术治疗巨大分叶状囊状动脉瘤。
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Comparison of Outcomes in Elective Endovascular Aortic Repair vs Open Surgical Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.择期血管内主动脉修复术与开放手术修复腹主动脉瘤的结局比较。
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Type II endoleaks: diagnosis and treatment algorithm.Ⅱ型内漏：诊断与治疗流程
Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2018 Apr;8(Suppl 1):S131-S137. doi: 10.21037/cdt.2017.08.06.
5
Type II endoleaks: challenges and solutions.II型内漏：挑战与解决方案
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Risk factors and consequences of persistent type II endoleaks.持续性II型内漏的危险因素及后果。
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Long-term follow-up of type II endoleak embolization reveals the need for close surveillance.长期随访 II 型内漏栓塞后发现需要密切监测。
J Vasc Surg. 2012 Jan;55(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.07.092. Epub 2011 Nov 3.