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声管测量中纯音与噪声刺激的比较。

Comparison of pure tones and noise stimuli in sonotubometry.

作者信息

Palva T, Marttila T, Jauhiainen T

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1987 Mar-Apr;103(3-4):212-6.

PMID:3577752
Abstract

Sonometric data on the Eustachian tube opening response to swallowing and to pressing the mandible down were evaluated in 51 normal ears and 62 ears with chronic disease. Testing with a narrow-band noise which was centered on 7 and 8 kHz gave the best results. The limit for a positive response was set at 3 dB, and of the normal ears, 80% showed a positive response in a short routine test. The data correlated reasonably well with surgical results. If test results point to tubal insufficiency, measures should be taken to prevent the formation of retraction pockets.

摘要

对51只正常耳朵和62只患有慢性疾病的耳朵进行了声测数据评估,以了解咽鼓管开口对吞咽和下颌下压的反应。使用以7千赫和8千赫为中心的窄带噪声进行测试,效果最佳。阳性反应的阈值设定为3分贝,在常规短时间测试中,80%的正常耳朵显示出阳性反应。这些数据与手术结果有较好的相关性。如果测试结果表明咽鼓管功能不全,应采取措施防止形成内陷袋。

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