Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022 Jul 1;22(1):534. doi: 10.1186/s12884-022-04875-w.
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy is a disorder characterized by pruritus and elevated liver function tests and bile acids. Poor vitamin absorption and, as a result, hypovitaminosis K can occur as a result of the pathology. Given the known effects of vitamin K, the authors considered that hypovitaminosis K could increase the risk of coagulopathic hemorrhage in pregnant women. The study revealed that 59.2% of women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy were diagnosed with hypovitaminosis K; however, 98.6% of women had normal coagulogram indices. Thus, coagulogram markers are more likely to indicate vitamin K activity than its actual level.
妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症是一种以瘙痒和肝功能试验及胆汁酸升高为特征的疾病。由于这种病理,可能会出现维生素吸收不良,从而导致维生素 K 缺乏症。鉴于维生素 K 的已知作用,作者认为维生素 K 缺乏症可能会增加孕妇凝血功能障碍性出血的风险。研究表明,59.2%的妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症患者被诊断为维生素 K 缺乏症;然而,98.6%的患者凝血谱指数正常。因此,凝血谱标志物更能表明维生素 K 的活性,而不是其实际水平。