Cevikbas Mustafa, Kaiser Gabriele
University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Nord University, Bodø, Norway.
ZDM. 2023;55(1):177-191. doi: 10.1007/s11858-022-01388-w. Epub 2022 Jun 28.
Educators sometimes effect changes in education through the implementation of new ideas, and sometimes extraordinary circumstances force them to change their educational approaches, as during the COVID-19 crisis. Although we live in a digital age, the limited use of technology in education, particularly prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, and teachers' insufficient experience with online or hybrid learning and teaching approaches resulted in several countries being unprepared for education during the pandemic. The flipped classroom (FC) is an innovative pedagogy with the potential to engage students in mathematics education using hybrid education combined with online and face-to-face learning, which is especially important during a pandemic. However, despite the high expectations surrounding this innovative approach, to date, no systematic literature review has discussed the opportunities and pitfalls of FCs in mathematics education regarding pandemic-related issues. In the present systematic review, we aim to bridge this gap and highlight the importance of flipping mathematics instruction during the pandemic and beyond. The results, which are based on textual analysis of 97 eligible articles, demonstrate that FC is a promising pedagogy that has numerous benefits for mathematics teaching and learning, although it is not a panacea for pandemic-related issues, as it also has several significant pitfalls. Overall, if the mechanism of mathematics education is to be crisis-ready, we should learn from experiences during the pandemic. In this regard, the current review contributes to research in mathematics education with the aim of gaining insight into successful implementations of FC pedagogy, not only during the pandemic but also beyond the crisis era of a pandemic.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11858-022-01388-w.
教育工作者有时通过实施新想法来推动教育变革,有时特殊情况也会迫使他们改变教育方式,比如在新冠疫情危机期间。尽管我们生活在数字时代,但在教育中技术的使用有限,尤其是在新冠疫情大流行之前,而且教师在在线或混合学习与教学方法方面经验不足,导致一些国家在疫情期间对教育准备不足。翻转课堂(FC)是一种创新教学法,有潜力通过将在线学习与面对面学习相结合的混合教育方式,让学生参与数学教育,这在疫情期间尤为重要。然而,尽管人们对这种创新方法寄予厚望,但迄今为止,还没有系统的文献综述讨论过翻转课堂在数学教育中与疫情相关问题的机遇和陷阱。在本系统综述中,我们旨在填补这一空白,并强调在疫情期间及之后翻转数学教学的重要性。基于对97篇符合条件文章的文本分析结果表明,翻转课堂是一种很有前景的教学法,对数学教学和学习有诸多益处,尽管它并非解决与疫情相关问题的万灵药,因为它也有一些重大缺陷。总体而言,如果数学教育机制要做好应对危机的准备,我们应该从疫情期间的经验中学习。在这方面,当前的综述有助于数学教育研究,目的是深入了解翻转课堂教学法的成功实施情况,不仅是在疫情期间,而且是在疫情危机时代之后。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s11858 - 022 - 01388 - w获取的补充材料。