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[旨在提高社区药房和普通医学专业学生跨专业沟通技能的基于模拟的培训项目评估]

[Evaluation of simulation-based training program intended to improve interprofessional communication skills of community pharmacy and general medicine students].

作者信息

Bodein I, Forestier M, Le Borgne C, Lefebvre J-M, Pinçon C, Garat A, Standaert A, Décaudin B

机构信息

Département de médecine générale, faculté de médecine, university Lille, UFR3S, 59000 Lille, France.

Département de pharmacie officinale, faculté de pharmacie, university Lille, UFR3S, 59000 Lille, France; ULR2694 (METRICS : évaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales), university Lille, CHU Lille, 59000 Lille, France.

出版信息

Ann Pharm Fr. 2023 Mar;81(2):354-365. doi: 10.1016/j.pharma.2022.06.008. Epub 2022 Jul 2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The objective of this work is to assess the impact of a simulation session on the ability of pharmacy and medicine students in general practice to communicate in the resolution of patient-facing situations.

METHODS

The evaluation of the impact of the session on the representation of the professions used a questionnaire to be completed before and after the session by the students. The evaluation of the impact of the session on the perception of communication and associated skills was based on an audio recording of the debriefings, which, after transcription and thematic analysis, was used as a preliminary analysis for the drafting of a questionnaire proposed the following year. This questionnaire focused on the issues of interprofessional communication and on the seminar process.

RESULTS

During the 2018 and 2019 seminars, 518 students attended, 39% were pharmacy students (n=201) and 61% were medical students (n=317). The majority of medical students initially responded that physician-pharmacist communication was confraternal and rare. More pharmacy students felt that the quality of the physician-pharmacist relationship was poor. However, there was a marked improvement for all students on this aspect of communication after the seminar. Both groups also generally agreed that this relationship could be improved.

CONCLUSIONS

The evaluation shows that an interprofessional simulation program improves the ability of pharmacy and general practice students to communicate in patient-facing situations.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估模拟课程对药学和医学专业学生在全科医疗中处理患者问题时沟通能力的影响。

方法

通过学生在课程前后填写问卷来评估课程对职业认知的影响。基于汇报环节的录音对课程对沟通认知及相关技能的影响进行评估,录音经转录和主题分析后,用作次年问卷起草的初步分析。该问卷聚焦跨专业沟通问题和研讨过程。

结果

在2018年和2019年的研讨会上,共有518名学生参加,其中39%为药学专业学生(n = 201),61%为医学专业学生(n = 317)。大多数医学专业学生最初表示医生与药剂师之间的沟通是兄弟般的且很少见。更多药学专业学生认为医生与药剂师之间的关系质量较差。然而,研讨会后所有学生在这方面的沟通都有显著改善。两组学生也普遍认为这种关系可以得到改善。

结论

评估表明,跨专业模拟课程提高了药学和全科医疗专业学生在处理患者问题时的沟通能力。

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