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2016-2025 年全国健康访谈调查的样本设计和估计结构。

Sample Design and Estimation Structures for the National Health Interview Survey, 2016-2025.

出版信息

Vital Health Stat 1. 2022 Jun(191):1-30.

Abstract

This report presents operating characteristics of the NHIS 2016-2025 sample design. The general sampling structure is presented, along with a discussion of weighting and variance estimation techniques primarily for 2016-2018. This report is organized into four major sections. The first section presents a general overview of NHIS and its sample design. The second section describes the redesign process, updates for 2016-2025, and includes general frame and sample design considerations. The third section provides a more detailed description of the sample design and how the sample was selected. The last two sections present a description of the estimators used in NHIS for analyzing and summarizing survey results. Documentation for subsequent changes to the sampling and weighting procedures is available on the NCHS website as separate reports and through each year's survey description document. This report is intended for general users of NHIS data.

摘要

本报告介绍了 NHIS 2016-2025 抽样设计的运行特征。本文介绍了一般抽样结构,并主要讨论了 2016-2018 年的加权和方差估计技术。本报告分为四个主要部分。第一部分对 NHIS 及其抽样设计进行了概述。第二部分描述了重新设计的过程、2016-2025 年的更新,并包括了总体框架和抽样设计的考虑因素。第三部分更详细地描述了抽样设计以及如何选择样本。最后两节介绍了 NHIS 中用于分析和总结调查结果的估计器。有关抽样和加权程序后续更改的文档可在 NCHS 网站上的单独报告中以及每年的调查说明文件中获得。本报告面向 NHIS 数据的一般用户。

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