Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China.
Department of Pathology, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China.
Math Biosci Eng. 2022 Jun 6;19(8):8259-8272. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2022384.
Glioblastoma is one of the most dangerous tumors for patients in clinical practice at present, and since glioblastoma originates from the brain, it will have a serious impact on patients. Therefore, more effective clinical therapeutic targets are still needed at this stage. Kinesin family member 15 (KIF15) promotes proliferation in several cancers, but its effect on glioblastoma is unclear. In this study, differentially expressed gene analysis and network analysis were performed to identify critical genes affecting glioma progression. The samples were divided into a KIF15 high-expression group and KIF15 low-expression group, and the association between FIK15 expression level and clinical characteristics was summarized and analyzed by performing medical data analysis; the effect of KIF15 on glioblastoma cell proliferation was detected by employing colony formation and MTT assays. The effect of KIF15 on tumor growth in mice was determined. It was found that KIF15 was a potential gene affecting the progression of glioblastoma. In addition, KIF15 was highly expressed in glioblastoma tumor tissues, and KIF15 was correlated with tumor size, clinical stage and other clinical characteristics. After the KIF15 gene was knocked out, the proliferation ability of glioblastoma was significantly inhibited. KIF15 also contributed to the growth of glioblastoma tumors in mice. Therefore, we found KIF15 to be a promising clinical therapeutic target.
胶质母细胞瘤是目前临床实践中患者最危险的肿瘤之一,由于胶质母细胞瘤起源于大脑,因此会对患者产生严重影响。因此,现阶段仍需要更有效的临床治疗靶点。驱动蛋白家族成员 15(KIF15)在几种癌症中促进增殖,但它对胶质母细胞瘤的影响尚不清楚。在这项研究中,通过差异表达基因分析和网络分析来鉴定影响胶质瘤进展的关键基因。将样本分为 KIF15 高表达组和 KIF15 低表达组,并通过进行医学数据分析总结和分析 FIK15 表达水平与临床特征之间的关系;通过集落形成和 MTT 检测来检测 KIF15 对神经胶质瘤细胞增殖的影响。检测 KIF15 对小鼠肿瘤生长的影响。结果发现 KIF15 是影响胶质母细胞瘤进展的潜在基因。此外,KIF15 在胶质母细胞瘤肿瘤组织中高表达,KIF15 与肿瘤大小、临床分期等临床特征相关。敲除 KIF15 基因后,神经胶质瘤的增殖能力明显受到抑制。KIF15 还促进了小鼠胶质母细胞瘤肿瘤的生长。因此,我们发现 KIF15 是一个很有前途的临床治疗靶点。