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棕色脂肪组织解偶联蛋白的免疫化学检测与定量分析。

Immunochemical detection and quantitation of brown adipose tissue uncoupling protein.

作者信息

Henningfield M F, Swick R W

出版信息

Biochem Cell Biol. 1987 Mar;65(3):245-51. doi: 10.1139/o87-032.

DOI:10.1139/o87-032
PMID:3580174
Abstract

A polyclonal antisera against rat brown adipose tissue mitochondrial uncoupling protein was used to examine mitochondrial samples from liver and white and brown adipose tissue from several mammalian species. A sodium dodecyl sulfate--polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic separation of proteins combined with an immunochemical method allowed for visualization of antigen--antibody complexes on nitrocellulose blots. Hamster, cavy, monkey, and mouse brown adipose tissue mitochondrial samples cross-reacted with the antisera. Mitochondria prepared from white fat obtained from young swine and sheep contained two closely migrating, antigenically active proteins. Hepatic mitochondria samples did not contain antigenically active protein. Reflectance densitometry was used for quantitation of the uncoupling protein in various mitochondrial samples. In rats fed diets low in protein, there appears to be a dissociation between the concentration of uncoupling protein and the number of nucleotide binding sites as given by the [3H]GDP binding assay. These results are indicative of a physiological activation of the uncoupling protein.

摘要

使用针对大鼠棕色脂肪组织线粒体解偶联蛋白的多克隆抗血清,检测了来自几种哺乳动物物种的肝脏、白色和棕色脂肪组织的线粒体样本。蛋白质的十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离与免疫化学方法相结合,使得能够在硝酸纤维素印迹上可视化抗原-抗体复合物。仓鼠、豚鼠、猴子和小鼠的棕色脂肪组织线粒体样本与抗血清发生交叉反应。从幼猪和绵羊的白色脂肪中制备的线粒体含有两种迁移紧密、具有抗原活性的蛋白质。肝脏线粒体样本不含具有抗原活性的蛋白质。反射密度测定法用于定量各种线粒体样本中的解偶联蛋白。在喂食低蛋白饮食的大鼠中,解偶联蛋白的浓度与通过[3H]GDP结合试验测定的核苷酸结合位点数量之间似乎存在解离。这些结果表明解偶联蛋白发生了生理激活。

相似文献

1
Immunochemical detection and quantitation of brown adipose tissue uncoupling protein.棕色脂肪组织解偶联蛋白的免疫化学检测与定量分析。
Biochem Cell Biol. 1987 Mar;65(3):245-51. doi: 10.1139/o87-032.
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Evidence from immunoblotting studies on uncoupling protein that brown adipose tissue is not present in the domestic pig.关于解偶联蛋白的免疫印迹研究证据表明,家猪体内不存在棕色脂肪组织。
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An immunological study of the uncoupling protein of brown adipose tissue mitochondria.棕色脂肪组织线粒体解偶联蛋白的免疫学研究。
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Measurement of brown adipose tissue uncoupling protein by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.通过酶联免疫吸附测定法测量棕色脂肪组织解偶联蛋白
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Uncoupling protein in human brown adipose tissue mitochondria. Isolation and detection by specific antiserum.人棕色脂肪组织线粒体中的解偶联蛋白。用特异性抗血清进行分离与检测。
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Immunological studies of the uncoupling protein of brown adipose tissue.棕色脂肪组织解偶联蛋白的免疫学研究。
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引用本文的文献

1
The uncoupling protein 1 gene (UCP1) is disrupted in the pig lineage: a genetic explanation for poor thermoregulation in piglets.解偶联蛋白1基因(UCP1)在猪的谱系中被破坏:仔猪体温调节能力差的遗传学解释。
PLoS Genet. 2006 Aug 18;2(8):e129. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.0020129.
2
Evidence for masking of brown adipose tissue mitochondrial GDP-binding sites in response to fasting in rats made obese by dietary manipulation. Effects of reversion to standard diet.通过饮食调控使大鼠肥胖后,禁食对棕色脂肪组织线粒体GDP结合位点的掩盖作用的证据。恢复标准饮食的影响。
Biochem J. 1991 Oct 15;279 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):575-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2790575.