School of Social Work, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Yale University, School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
J Homosex. 2023 Oct 15;70(12):2828-2847. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2022.2081105. Epub 2022 Jul 8.
Latino gay and bisexual men (GBM) may experience discrimination attributed to their sexual orientation and ethnicity, necessitating an examination of their experiences from an intersectional lens. While relationships between discrimination and the internalization of those messages have been previously researched, less is known about experiencing discrimination attributed to different identities and its relationships with discrete attributions of internalized stigma. Understanding how different attributes of identity-based discrimination are related to different attributes of identity-based internalization of stigma among gay and bisexual men of color may be important in the design of interventions to help Latino GBM cope with discrimination and prevent negative mental health outcomes. In order to achieve this aim, the current study utilized data from the Latino MSM Community Involvement: HIV Protective Effects Study, which included 571 self-identified Latino GBM. Results demonstrate that experiences of external anti-Latino discrimination were significantly linked to both internalized ethnicity- and sexuality-based stigma, whereas experiences of external sexuality-based discrimination were not significantly linked with internalized ethnicity- or sexuality-based stigma. Results suggest a need for future research to further examine effects of external ethnic discrimination on the psychosocial health of Latino GBM.
拉丁裔男同性恋和双性恋者(GBM)可能会因其性取向和种族而遭受歧视,这需要从交叉视角来审视他们的经历。虽然之前已经研究了歧视与这些信息内化之间的关系,但对于不同身份的歧视经历及其与离散的内化耻辱归因之间的关系,人们了解得较少。了解基于身份的歧视的不同属性与有色人种男同性恋和双性恋者基于身份的内化耻辱的不同属性之间的关系,对于设计干预措施以帮助拉丁裔 GBM 应对歧视和预防负面心理健康结果可能很重要。为了实现这一目标,本研究利用了来自拉丁裔男男性接触者社区参与:艾滋病毒保护效果研究的数据,该研究包括 571 名自我认同的拉丁裔 GBM。研究结果表明,外部反拉丁裔歧视的经历与内化的种族和性取向相关的耻辱感显著相关,而外部性取向歧视的经历与内化的种族或性取向相关的耻辱感没有显著关联。结果表明,未来的研究需要进一步研究外部种族歧视对拉丁裔 GBM 的心理健康的影响。