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酒精行业与社会责任:与胎儿酒精谱系障碍的关联。

The Alcohol Industry and Social Responsibility: Links to FASD.

机构信息

Child Studies and Social Work, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB T3E 6K6, Canada.

Faculty of Social Work, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 24;19(13):7744. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19137744.

Abstract

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is directly linked to the consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. Prevention programs have been targeted at women of childbearing age and vulnerable populations. The beverage alcohol industry (manufacture, marketing, distribution, and retail) is often seen as playing a role in prevention strategies such as health warning labels. In this paper we explore the nature of the relationship between the industry and prevention programming. We consider the place of alcohol in society; the prevalence, social and economic costs of FASD; the ethical notion of alcohol-related harm and then move onto the question of public health partnerships with the industry including the potential conflicts of interests and ethical challenges in such partnerships.

摘要

胎儿酒精谱系障碍与怀孕期间饮酒直接相关。预防计划针对育龄妇女和弱势群体。饮料酒精行业(制造、营销、分销和零售)通常被视为预防策略(如健康警示标签)的一部分。在本文中,我们探讨了该行业与预防计划之间的关系性质。我们考虑了酒精在社会中的地位;FASD 的流行程度、社会和经济成本;与酒精相关的伤害的伦理概念,然后探讨了与该行业建立公共卫生伙伴关系的问题,包括这种伙伴关系中潜在的利益冲突和伦理挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb70/9266243/6c55d042f52e/ijerph-19-07744-g001.jpg

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