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特发性巨结肠合并危及生命的巨大巨结肠及因膈膨升导致的呼吸衰竭:一例报告。

Idiopathic megacolon complicated by life-threatening giant megacolon and respiratory failure due to diaphragmatic eventration: A case report.

作者信息

Fujiwara Masataka, Sadatomo Ai, Tsubochi Hiroyoshi, Horie Hisanaga, Lefor Alan Kawarai, Sata Naohiro

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological, General and Transplant Surgery, Jichi Medical University, 3311 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.

Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological, General and Transplant Surgery, Jichi Medical University, 3311 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Jul;96:107372. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107372. Epub 2022 Jun 30.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Giant megacolon requiring emergency surgery is rare. Eventration of the diaphragm associated with giant megacolon is also uncommon.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a 66-year-old male who presented with abdominal distention and progressive dyspnea. After resuscitation following cardiopulmonary arrest, the patient underwent emergent subtotal abdominal colectomy. Eventration of the diaphragm was found postoperatively and his respiratory condition was insufficient to allow liberation. Plication of both diaphragms was performed through left and right thoracotomy via the 8th intercostal space. Postoperatively the patient made a full recovery.

CLINICAL DISCUSSIONS

Chronic constipation is a common health condition. A life-threatening condition secondary to chronic constipation is a rarely documented complication. Diaphragmatic eventration that was caused due to chronic megacolon in symptomatic patients requires surgical treatment.

CONCLUSIONS

We describe a patient with giant megacolon and diaphragmatic eventration secondary to idiopathic megacolon. The patient underwent subtotal colectomy and diaphragmatic plication and recovered fully.

摘要

引言与重要性

需要急诊手术的巨大巨结肠很少见。与巨大巨结肠相关的膈膨出也不常见。

病例介绍

我们报告一名66岁男性,表现为腹胀和进行性呼吸困难。在心肺骤停后复苏后,患者接受了急诊次全腹结肠切除术。术后发现膈膨出,其呼吸状况不足以使其脱离呼吸机支持。通过第8肋间间隙经左右开胸进行双侧膈肌折叠术。术后患者完全康复。

临床讨论

慢性便秘是一种常见的健康状况。继发于慢性便秘的危及生命的情况是一种很少有文献记载的并发症。有症状患者因慢性巨结肠导致的膈膨出需要手术治疗。

结论

我们描述了一名因特发性巨结肠继发巨大巨结肠和膈膨出的患者。该患者接受了次全结肠切除术和膈肌折叠术并完全康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42b6/9284071/9eea795dfb22/gr1.jpg

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