研究活性炭/HZSM-5 添加剂对小球藻和稻草共热解及其产物的影响。
Study on co-pyrolysis and products of Chlorella vulgaris and rice straw catalyzed by activated carbon/HZSM-5 additives.
机构信息
College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, University Road 100, Xixiangtang District, Nanning City 530004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resources Processing and Process Intensification Technology, Nanning City 530004, China; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Energy Utilization, Guangzhou City 510640, China.
College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, University Road 100, Xixiangtang District, Nanning City 530004, China.
出版信息
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Sep;360:127594. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127594. Epub 2022 Jul 6.
The weight loss characteristics, product distribution and bio-oil composition of co-pyrolysis of rice straw (RS) and Chlorella vulgaris (CV) were investigated by microwave oven. Then, the catalytic effect of activated carbon (AC) and HZSM-5 on these characteristics were studied. Results showed that AC strongly improved co-pyrolysis weight loss characteristics and obtained maximum average weight loss rate (R) at 30% addition with 0.01639 wt.%/s. While HZSM-5 promoted the characteristics as addition was lower than 10%. In the case of compound additives, 20% A7H3 obtained the maximum R (0.01413 wt.%/s). Furthermore, both single AC and HZSM-5 showed negative effect on bio-oil production, while 20% A7H3 (AC/HZSM-5 = 7:3) achieved the maximum production (24%). For bio-oil composition, 30% A10H0 showed strong selectivity for phenol and N-heterocycle and 10% A0H10 showed strong aromatization capacity, and the addition of 20% A7H3 increased the hydrocarbons content from 20.79% to 31.63% compared with the blank group.
采用微波炉研究了稻草（RS）和普通小球藻（CV）共热解的失重特性、产物分布和生物油组成，然后研究了活性炭（AC）和 HZSM-5 对这些特性的催化作用。结果表明，AC 强烈改善了共热解失重特性，在添加量为 30%时获得了最大平均失重率（R），为 0.01639 wt.%/s。而 HZSM-5 则在添加量低于 10%时促进了这些特性。在复合添加剂的情况下，20% A7H3 获得了最大的 R（0.01413 wt.%/s）。此外，单一的 AC 和 HZSM-5 对生物油的产量都有负面影响，而 20% A7H3（AC/HZSM-5=7:3）则实现了最大的产量（24%）。对于生物油的组成，30% A10H0 对苯酚和杂环具有很强的选择性，10% A0H10 具有很强的芳烃化能力，与空白组相比，添加 20% A7H3 使烃类含量从 20.79%增加到 31.63%。
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