Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev & Gentofte University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Breast Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Breast Dis. 2022;41(1):325-330. doi: 10.3233/BD-210077.
Breast adenomyoepithelioma is a very uncommon tumor, which is generally considered to be benign, however malignant transformation has been reported.
We report two cases of two women with breast adenomyoepithelioma.
Diagnosis of adenomyoepithelioma is challenging because tumor may mimic other breast diseases. It has neither specific clinical signs nor radiological features, and the diagnosis is based on histopathological examination of the lesion. The treatment of choice is surgery. The type of surgery depends on the tumor factors and breast size. In malignant cases treatment such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy may be used as well. It is very important to give an adequate treatment, otherwise the risk of tumor recurrence, growth or even metastatic spread, when tumor has malignant potential, increases.
乳腺腺肌上皮瘤是一种非常罕见的肿瘤，通常被认为是良性的，但也有恶性转化的报道。
我们报告了两名女性乳腺腺肌上皮瘤患者的病例。
腺肌上皮瘤的诊断具有挑战性，因为肿瘤可能类似于其他乳腺疾病。它既没有特定的临床症状，也没有放射学特征，诊断基于病变的组织病理学检查。治疗的首选方法是手术。手术类型取决于肿瘤因素和乳房大小。在恶性病例中，还可以使用放疗、化疗、免疫疗法等治疗方法。非常重要的是给予充分的治疗，否则当肿瘤具有恶性潜能时，肿瘤复发、生长甚至转移扩散的风险会增加。
