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一名患有弥漫性主动脉炎和大量腹水患者的门静脉-肝窦血管疾病

Porto-Sinusoidal Vascular Disease in a Patient With Diffuse Aortitis and Massive Ascites.

作者信息

Lin Emily, Lee Brian T

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA.

Department of Gastroenterology and Transplant Institute, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, CA.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2022 Jul 6;9(7):e00812. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000812. eCollection 2022 Jul.

DOI:10.14309/crj.0000000000000812
PMID:35811580
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9263492/
Abstract

A 69-year-old man with no history of liver disease presented with massive ascites. Imaging demonstrated diffuse wall thickening of the entire aorta, renal pelvis, and ureters along with an enlarged main portal vein, portosystemic collaterals, and peritoneal thickening concerning for large vessel vasculitis. Liver biopsy was consistent with obliterative portal venopathy. The patient was started on corticosteroid therapy with improvement in his ascites. This case study reveals a rare association between vasculitis and portal-sinusoidal vascular disease and idiopathic non-cirrhotic portal hypertension, highlighting the heterogenous clinical presentation of this disease entity.

摘要

一名无肝脏疾病史的69岁男性出现大量腹水。影像学检查显示整个主动脉、肾盂和输尿管弥漫性壁增厚,同时主门静脉增粗、门体侧支循环形成以及腹膜增厚,提示大血管血管炎。肝活检符合闭塞性门静脉病。患者开始接受皮质类固醇治疗,腹水有所改善。本病例研究揭示了血管炎与门静脉窦血管疾病及特发性非肝硬化门静脉高压之间罕见的关联,凸显了该疾病实体的异质性临床表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54a3/9263492/72fb28068cba/ac9-9-e00812-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54a3/9263492/eb3cd3af2331/ac9-9-e00812-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54a3/9263492/72fb28068cba/ac9-9-e00812-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54a3/9263492/eb3cd3af2331/ac9-9-e00812-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54a3/9263492/72fb28068cba/ac9-9-e00812-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Idiopathic Non-Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension and Porto-Sinusoidal Vascular Disease: Review of Current Data.特发性非肝硬化门静脉高压症与肝内门-体静脉分流性疾病:当前数据综述
Gastroenterology Res. 2021 Apr;14(2):49-65. doi: 10.14740/gr1376. Epub 2021 Apr 21.
2
A case of systemic lupus erythematosus with marked ascites due to idiopathic non-cirrhotic portal hypertension.红斑狼疮性系统性硬化症致特发性非肝硬化门静脉高压症大量腹水 1 例
Mod Rheumatol Case Rep. 2021 Jul;5(2):285-291. doi: 10.1080/24725625.2021.1904607. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
3
Porto-sinusoidal vascular disease: proposal and description of a novel entity.
窦周隙血管病:一种新实体的提出与描述。
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 May;4(5):399-411. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(19)30047-0.
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Idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.特发性非肝硬化性门静脉高压。
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Intrasinusoidal cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in nodular regenerative hyperplasia of the liver.肝脏结节性再生性增生中的窦内细胞毒性CD8 + T细胞。
Hum Pathol. 2004 Oct;35(10):1241-51. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2004.06.016.
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Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis.非肝硬化性门脉纤维化
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2002 Dec;17 Suppl 3:S214-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.17.s3.3.x.
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Overlap of idiopathic portal hypertension and scleroderma: report of two autopsy cases and a review of literature.特发性门静脉高压与硬皮病的重叠:两例尸检病例报告及文献综述
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2002 Feb;17(2):217-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2002.02587.x.
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Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis (idiopathic portal hypertension): experience with 151 patients and a review of the literature.非肝硬化性门脉纤维化(特发性门脉高压症):151例患者的经验及文献综述
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