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DISCOVID:从康复患者中发现新冠病毒感染模式:沙特阿拉伯的一个案例研究

DISCOVID: discovering patterns of COVID-19 infection from recovered patients: a case study in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alafif Tarik, Etaiwi Alaa, Hawsawi Yousef, Alrefaei Abdulmajeed, Albassam Ayman, Althobaiti Hassan

机构信息

Computer Science Department, Jamoum University College, Umm Al-Qura University, Jamoum, 25375 Makkah Saudi Arabia.

Pathology and laboratory medicine Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, 21499 Makkah Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int J Inf Technol. 2022;14(6):2825-2838. doi: 10.1007/s41870-022-00973-2. Epub 2022 Jul 4.

Abstract

A respiratory syndrome COVID-19 pandemic has become a serious global concern. Still, a large number of people have been daily infected worldwide. Discovering COVID-19 infection patterns is significant for health providers towards understanding the infection factors. Current COVID-19 research works have not been attempted to discover the infection patterns, yet. In this paper, we employ an Association Rules Apriori (ARA) algorithm to discover the infection patterns from COVID-19 recovered patients' data. A non-clinical COVID-19 dataset is introduced and analyzed. A sample of recovered patients' data is manually collected in Saudi Arabia. Our manual computation and experimental results show strong associative rules with high confidence scores among males, weight above 70 kilograms, height above 160 centimeters, and fever patterns. These patterns are the strongest infection patterns discovered from COVID-19 recovered patients' data.

摘要

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)大流行引发的呼吸道综合征已成为全球严重关切的问题。尽管如此,全球仍有大量人员每天受到感染。发现COVID-19的感染模式对于医疗服务提供者了解感染因素具有重要意义。然而,目前的COVID-19研究工作尚未尝试去发现这些感染模式。在本文中,我们采用关联规则Apriori(ARA)算法从COVID-19康复患者的数据中发现感染模式。我们引入并分析了一个非临床的COVID-19数据集。在沙特阿拉伯手动收集了康复患者数据样本。我们的人工计算和实验结果表明,在男性、体重超过70公斤、身高超过160厘米以及发热模式之间存在具有高置信度得分的强关联规则。这些模式是从COVID-19康复患者数据中发现的最强感染模式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7dd/9251043/4a5a449fa4b2/41870_2022_973_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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