Mei Fan, Kao Tzu-Yun, Cheng Cheng-Kuo
Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei,Taiwan.
Department of Opthalmology, Shin Kong Wu Ho Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taiwan J Ophthalmol. 2021 Aug 14;12(2):209-212. doi: 10.4103/tjo.tjo_29_21. eCollection 2022 Apr-Jun.
The purpose of the study was to report an unusual case of recurrent pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (PCME) in an eye with three simultaneous intraocular lenses (IOLs) inside. A 57-year-old female with diabetes mellitus (DM) and a history of complicated cataract surgery was diagnosed with cystoid macular edema (CME). Upon examination, an anterior chamber intraocular lens (ACIOL) with vitreous strand in her right eye was noted. The fluorescence angiography revealed CME of the right eye and microaneurysms in both eyes. Pars plana vitrectomy was performed to release the vitreous prolapse and traction around the ACIOL. During the surgery, two sunken posterior chamber IOLs in the vitreous were incidentally found and removed. The vitreous traction strand around the inappropriately placed anterior chamber ACIOL was also released. It was rarely reported that two dislocated IOL and ACIOL simultaneously existed in the same eye. Chronic recurrent PCME in this patient was possibly associated with posteriorly dislocated IOL, DM, and vitreous traction.
该研究的目的是报告一例罕见病例,即一只眼内同时存在三个人工晶状体(IOL)时复发性假晶状体性黄斑囊样水肿(PCME)。一名57岁患有糖尿病(DM)且有复杂白内障手术史的女性被诊断为黄斑囊样水肿(CME)。检查时,发现其右眼有一个带玻璃体条索的前房型人工晶状体(ACIOL)。荧光血管造影显示右眼有CME且双眼有微动脉瘤。进行了玻璃体切除术以解除玻璃体脱垂和ACIOL周围的牵拉。手术中,偶然发现并取出了玻璃体中两个下沉的后房型人工晶状体。同时也解除了位置不当的前房型ACIOL周围的玻璃体牵拉条索。同一只眼中同时存在两个脱位的IOL和ACIOL的情况鲜有报道。该患者慢性复发性PCME可能与后脱位的IOL、DM和玻璃体牵拉有关。